WEBVTT NOTE duration:"00:36:27.9000000" NOTE recognizability:0.985 NOTE language:en-us NOTE Confidence: 0.9863041 d59830d9-f51a-4ae5-8889-d7ab6c73dca4 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:02.388 Today we're here to tell you NOTE Confidence: 0.9863041 7a981d80-39bc-42cb-9bb9-feb4e28f0a31 00:00:02.388 --> 00:00:03.980 don't just avoid images, NOTE Confidence: 0.9863041 a9dad5d0-c485-4bb8-bc0f-7cc5f994b1ed 00:00:03.980 --> 00:00:05.730 don't just grab an image. NOTE Confidence: 0.9863041 be91f357-9d37-4052-bc80-5b052e4dc606 00:00:05.730 --> 00:00:07.006 Instead, consider your objectives NOTE Confidence: 0.9863041 4a4a7aa1-3972-48ee-9d6e-8c0c4635c2b4 00:00:07.006 --> 00:00:09.756 and plan how an image may help your NOTE Confidence: 0.9863041 2e131c63-fd12-4411-bfd9-8a60d76b189d 00:00:09.756 --> 00:00:11.308 students retain that information. NOTE Confidence: 0.9863041 b15cc146-d68b-486a-9a55-3d97cf900c82 00:00:11.310 --> 00:00:12.702 Make those connections reconstruct NOTE Confidence: 0.9863041 5833f089-5f33-4381-8678-69ed3d8ee887 00:00:12.702 --> 00:00:14.094 what you've taught them, NOTE Confidence: 0.9863041 23eae78f-f89a-485e-96d1-bb9c1850493b 00:00:14.100 --> 00:00:15.850 and apply what they've learned. NOTE Confidence: 0.9863041 c14665cf-50d8-437d-8509-08a11718ad24 00:00:15.850 --> 00:00:17.764 Then select or create a visual NOTE Confidence: 0.9863041 9dc2366c-8893-4c2f-9b84-9edd323042b4 00:00:17.764 --> 00:00:19.872 that reaches as many people as NOTE Confidence: 0.9863041 da4ea7e6-790f-41ca-af50-1e092c05859e 00:00:19.872 --> 00:00:21.400 possible while considering where NOTE Confidence: 0.9863041 c60d06d5-b4e7-4318-bfa1-4cdc0651ee0d 00:00:21.400 --> 00:00:23.869 and when the image is being used. NOTE Confidence: 0.9863041 731d68fc-3ab2-4cb7-b60c-0b90f0435043 00:00:23.870 --> 00:00:24.911 I'm Celine Green, NOTE Confidence: 0.9863041 aadbd49e-9739-4253-9511-e4dd657b2272 00:00:24.911 --> 00:00:25.952 an instructional technologist NOTE Confidence: 0.9863041 9f48b421-8719-4c73-add3-1a3dfb582cf3 00:00:25.952 --> 00:00:27.740 and designer at the Center NOTE Confidence: 0.9863041 20e66e88-6a21-4e0e-896d-9d9b8a499a79 00:00:27.740 --> 00:00:29.108 for Teaching and Learning, NOTE Confidence: 0.9863041 5d60b3ef-5379-4c74-9ece-d00750389b33 00:00:29.110 --> 00:00:31.917 and I'm joined today by Ryan Fongemie. NOTE Confidence: 0.9863041 cfe58c0d-7c75-48dc-9e45-d597baa20140 00:00:31.920 --> 00:00:33.910 The medical illustrator with CTL. NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 fbb38874-1aea-4f4b-9e86-8d3271eab771 00:00:36.430 --> 00:00:38.266 We're going to begin today by NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 f6473e37-b2f2-4abd-a09d-1b1393a5042f 00:00:38.266 --> 00:00:40.415 discussing the why our rationale behind NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 13a871f8-588f-4161-a68d-b63e0546b9f6 00:00:40.415 --> 00:00:42.565 incorporating images in our courses NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 ef9ff059-ddee-456b-9286-f2be301c278d 00:00:42.565 --> 00:00:44.977 and the implications of doing so will NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 95127441-08d0-496c-bf62-24deee08f8e8 00:00:44.977 --> 00:00:46.908 go on to discuss some design aspects. NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 a0f33645-b706-43f1-b1f4-5b62efd64a89 00:00:46.908 --> 00:00:49.950 How do we select or create the right image? NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 06277846-5414-4567-be0d-6d9f59a47690 00:00:49.950 --> 00:00:52.646 The one that is appropriate for our why, NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 8d2464b3-e76e-4368-a1f5-9ad027d14b88 00:00:52.650 --> 00:00:54.414 while also reaching as many people NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 a12fdeca-2289-4f1f-a335-5d90813aa106 00:00:54.414 --> 00:00:56.047 as possible by considering universal NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 84b57c19-eb47-4584-8b0d-61dee894c9ad 00:00:56.047 --> 00:00:58.057 design in considering universal designs, NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 9b66a363-2a44-4aa3-928e-b53bc2f17fee 00:00:58.060 --> 00:00:58.758 accessibility principles, NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 50387e8e-53ff-400d-a72d-d4bde885779f 00:00:58.758 --> 00:01:00.852 there will be a brief overview NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 224d5aef-2039-4a76-a328-ac8676138131 00:01:00.852 --> 00:01:02.530 about how to correctly incorporate NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 7df913c6-48c2-49f1-938b-3a9f6f4a163e 00:01:02.530 --> 00:01:04.679 an image in a PowerPoint and will NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 fb140841-91d2-426c-8e0f-acf4643c81ad 00:01:04.733 --> 00:01:06.638 touch upon the legal considerations. NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 59d8e5e7-c0c0-425a-813e-302de0f20a96 00:01:06.640 --> 00:01:06.963 Specifically, NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 fb6a0bf7-987f-4e53-a386-99672cb79ddf 00:01:06.963 --> 00:01:08.901 copyright that you have to keep NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 4050b711-f96d-4e2f-916f-3eb3e0a329f2 00:01:08.901 --> 00:01:11.334 in mind when using images in your NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 ad1bbfcb-bea2-4c3e-b8bf-eb54c64789a8 00:01:11.334 --> 00:01:12.738 classes before concluding with NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 db120210-5ac6-4f65-aaa2-d421ba6e22fe 00:01:12.738 --> 00:01:14.547 some places where you can find NOTE Confidence: 0.9726457 9bcfc2ad-32a0-4a68-b80c-5ba8c1123073 00:01:14.547 --> 00:01:16.119 images that are safe to use. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 e40f89b6-71fc-4aa6-b7c8-c85dcbb4f036 00:01:19.350 --> 00:01:22.780 Tell me the story. I'd like you to NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 d9043950-a7ca-4c6a-9ae8-d05f4b91d2c4 00:01:22.780 --> 00:01:25.026 read the story that is depicted on NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 53519758-4eb3-4af9-95d5-c82e106dd791 00:01:25.026 --> 00:01:27.084 this slide that displays 4 images. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 c6c5e87d-d954-45df-a30a-8e8ef9b42486 00:01:27.090 --> 00:01:29.690 Perhaps you can't see the images too well, NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 9c0436b3-850a-4657-864c-1cfd287c24b2 00:01:29.690 --> 00:01:31.965 so let me give you a brief NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 1ab317b0-6ccd-480b-b76b-d7dc00d0ddbc 00:01:31.965 --> 00:01:32.940 description of each. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 4c3076b3-fd3a-4a4d-95b4-9163ab6602de 00:01:32.940 --> 00:01:34.692 The first image is a photograph NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 9e1e652f-8151-45ab-8bf4-4b5da10a439d 00:01:34.692 --> 00:01:36.510 of a group of decrepit, NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 56f44838-ec14-444f-aac6-ab448caaeb3d 00:01:36.510 --> 00:01:38.890 boarded up and rundown row homes alongside NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 2bde81bf-32d9-4efb-ad6c-6e5441fa1cd2 00:01:38.890 --> 00:01:41.386 a single occupied house on an abandoned St. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 2f367c79-580c-4198-8708-2abb67551e80 00:01:41.390 --> 00:01:43.598 The next image is a map of Baltimore NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 2502f854-0083-4953-9b63-4ced9aba1340 00:01:43.598 --> 00:01:45.345 highlighting one region or neighborhood NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 ec14a453-a8e0-443b-91e9-54b4e69dd8e6 00:01:45.345 --> 00:01:47.235 with icons denoting area hospitals. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 7978b007-f670-46a5-821f-d59754dc074b 00:01:47.240 --> 00:01:49.931 The image on the bottom left is a pictogram NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 cfd213bb-c707-4887-9ca2-6c8c0447185b 00:01:49.931 --> 00:01:51.989 showing 5 icons designating Maryland. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 928ebbc3-23bf-4b19-b66f-d54d73afa1cc 00:01:51.990 --> 00:01:54.165 30 icons designating Baltimore and NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 40eedb8d-70d6-450d-ab5c-77444258f111 00:01:54.165 --> 00:01:55.905 90 icons designating Sandtown. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 f2b275f6-b07e-429a-99e4-4bdab4a6cad1 00:01:55.910 --> 00:01:58.925 And lastly, we have a group of two bar NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 eb46a442-4eb2-4e9b-8121-45f7470b7679 00:01:58.925 --> 00:02:01.454 charts comparing life expectancy and NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 ecda90b5-23e9-49ad-9a1a-2711702af62d 00:02:01.454 --> 00:02:04.628 early prenatal care numbers for Maryland, NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 987717db-b56e-4c1e-afc6-35fae7dcccbc 00:02:04.630 --> 00:02:06.734 Baltimore and Sandtown Winchester, NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 c9202707-40ff-474e-9726-6f501b1be516 00:02:06.734 --> 00:02:08.838 whose title reads comparison NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 5c16a9af-94cc-4455-b8f8-cd11303c254d 00:02:08.838 --> 00:02:10.899 of health by geography. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 c73e699c-9965-4d77-aeaa-b3785f3a6b74 00:02:10.900 --> 00:02:14.368 Do you know the story yet? NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 99246ed2-b74c-4e1a-b4be-84ddc067e881 00:02:14.370 --> 00:02:16.358 Here is the text version of that NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 1eb0bd6d-910a-419a-beb6-0e859c3212d6 00:02:16.358 --> 00:02:17.900 same story that summarizes an NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 cd6aac8c-b3c9-41b6-97ee-47d3dbe7b057 00:02:17.900 --> 00:02:20.105 excerpt of an NPR piece from 2016. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 c916d3eb-0834-409c-ae9e-e8e26ccb70cd 00:02:20.110 --> 00:02:21.850 I could give you the same NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 2db3a506-839e-4fea-848a-7d82821ba18f 00:02:21.850 --> 00:02:24.029 amount of time to read the text, NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 27444c56-e387-4501-b479-da48fc1fb78e 00:02:24.030 --> 00:02:26.446 but if I showed it to you first, NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 cc481644-9fac-49ad-9e52-28710121e454 00:02:26.450 --> 00:02:28.557 would you have gotten the same story? NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 922755df-7e77-4c88-b869-d4ded04a975e 00:02:28.560 --> 00:02:30.372 Would you be able to tell NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 47f3e547-3097-423d-9754-93aef45bc055 00:02:30.372 --> 00:02:31.580 me it's important points? NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 b3c9cee8-9625-48d5-89ac-da8780215869 00:02:31.580 --> 00:02:33.398 Is reading the text very engaging? NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 db22cbc9-c3c6-43fa-97b4-d81904b50f1d 00:02:33.400 --> 00:02:34.303 Is it memorable? NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 85308296-610a-4699-ba4f-24edefdc9fb9 00:02:34.303 --> 00:02:35.808 Does it highlight what's important? NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 4724c545-a9a0-433b-bf04-a7b95761cdd0 00:02:35.810 --> 00:02:37.800 Much information can be lost NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 67f05e28-4b19-4bc4-9c78-3db2258dc5e4 00:02:37.800 --> 00:02:40.350 when we move off this slide. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 aee06135-23e1-4f36-9f74-d69469061a66 00:02:40.350 --> 00:02:42.080 What do you still remember NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 6b19611c-ecd2-4ac1-be05-af76b8218653 00:02:42.080 --> 00:02:43.464 from the previous slide? NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 7b7e56f8-6d02-456a-a3bd-dd5b1ca08760 00:02:43.470 --> 00:02:45.288 Here we have that same text NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 3678e80a-a446-4e80-93fe-6a190bd3ad6e 00:02:45.288 --> 00:02:47.350 accompanied by the map of Baltimore, NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 1197140e-5c19-4dca-8a67-0f45fce000d6 00:02:47.350 --> 00:02:48.638 highlighting Sandtown Winchester and NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 c697a1d6-8d80-449d-b4bc-fd0e370ae64a 00:02:48.638 --> 00:02:50.248 the location of Baltimore Hospitals. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 68a551ba-311d-4424-9332-d0d0cc01504d 00:02:50.250 --> 00:02:52.504 And while a lot of text accompanied NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 b9e0a0d8-bfea-4a69-b287-6486ae357b73 00:02:52.504 --> 00:02:54.777 by a single image may help us, NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 80121162-c64d-46fb-a62a-9aaa7d760726 00:02:54.780 --> 00:02:56.706 it's still a lot to digest. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 802f7212-fcf2-4280-a594-31b14158ce0b 00:02:56.710 --> 00:02:58.747 And having just the single image isn't NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 1fa5858f-eb0d-47c2-82ef-ea905ca8f472 00:02:58.747 --> 00:03:00.590 necessarily giving us enough information. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 c113de42-ec0a-4356-a7c4-11c954edd38b 00:03:00.590 --> 00:03:04.180 We may be left asking is the map the most NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 e92a3eff-0d1c-4e7d-a40d-a506812d25c9 00:03:04.273 --> 00:03:07.428 important piece of information here? NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 089e1523-08aa-44a9-9f0f-ddc498aa8198 00:03:07.430 --> 00:03:08.194 Design matters, NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 4f6f8ef1-2b7c-44aa-bbf5-3d96e4df2a3d 00:03:08.194 --> 00:03:10.104 smaller chunks of text accompanied NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 58cd77db-f8be-415e-8583-e6b8b91abd7b 00:03:10.104 --> 00:03:12.309 by graphics is easier to digest. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 1cf12658-497e-4bcb-99bf-efad60669d76 00:03:12.310 --> 00:03:14.560 Also, while the map is important, NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 85faf44a-ba6f-43a8-96e5-e3eeb25f4959 00:03:14.560 --> 00:03:16.810 it shows data location of the NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 69d86ab5-d723-4d7a-a9f9-2198d80a34da 00:03:16.810 --> 00:03:18.310 community compared to hospitals. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 f5917e74-f636-481d-bada-65cdfe3b42c4 00:03:18.310 --> 00:03:20.683 The photo of the decrepit homes in NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 f4d16ccb-534b-48f8-aba9-5e32d304df20 00:03:20.683 --> 00:03:22.981 Sandtown elicits a bigger picture beyond NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 745b7006-8a23-4b65-8e0a-cf1b7782bf30 00:03:22.981 --> 00:03:25.802 the proximity indicated by the map alone. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 2ca7379b-93ad-4c8d-a7e4-6154b4d8056a 00:03:25.810 --> 00:03:27.390 Perhaps someone isn't familiar NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 cd884dab-3630-4d85-84fd-30b582762e66 00:03:27.390 --> 00:03:29.365 with Freddie Gray's Baltimore and NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 b991449c-6ed2-466e-8cb3-ac30ef51c937 00:03:29.365 --> 00:03:31.426 thinks all of Baltimore is pleasant. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 64e7f8cb-7e09-4ad4-852e-7dc31b722a74 00:03:31.430 --> 00:03:32.180 Perhaps empathy, NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 dc7652a1-cd85-49ed-b6a7-8b0feff22964 00:03:32.180 --> 00:03:34.805 which can tap into a personal connection NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 3f8a3707-7008-43f4-8010-364f27eb97fa 00:03:34.805 --> 00:03:37.148 and thus recall of the information. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 dadb4aab-107f-4ba4-9f50-4c9999d64154 00:03:37.150 --> 00:03:40.150 And situation can be drawn NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 e198c864-97f4-46b9-afea-f169ce4d4bb4 00:03:40.150 --> 00:03:41.950 from this photograph. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 fd59baf9-46f0-4397-8174-876a9be09a48 00:03:41.950 --> 00:03:44.960 Here we have the image of the two bar charts NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 2e6d5686-9a82-489c-905e-c2c4774f29b6 00:03:45.030 --> 00:03:47.627 accompanied by that big block of text. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 8ef53649-bc14-4aaa-8f34-864cb829f530 00:03:47.630 --> 00:03:49.604 It's still a lot to digest and NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 d17fd90a-2df4-4d8c-93a6-581c674a9dcc 00:03:49.604 --> 00:03:51.899 you may be left to wonder if NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 4ac807fa-f58e-402e-be7f-dbbdd2aa80e8 00:03:51.899 --> 00:03:53.963 this image is the most important NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 c9aae72d-476f-4304-8b12-98a0e9493ce2 00:03:54.037 --> 00:03:56.305 piece of information in the text. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 4f373b8e-0e1f-4a17-bc33-dffa41b73920 00:03:56.310 --> 00:03:57.183 By the way, NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 6cb0d8af-2a7f-4544-afcd-5e14404df70a 00:03:57.183 --> 00:03:58.929 this visual display of data allows NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 da2d5e3f-4bfb-49b4-9e54-29b25ebaec27 00:03:58.929 --> 00:04:00.801 us to draw quick conclusion NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 26b648a9-20c9-47b4-ae48-997236f23433 00:04:00.801 --> 00:04:02.317 about health by geography, NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 79fe6510-0035-40b1-981d-34006d9e002a 00:04:02.320 --> 00:04:04.637 the diminishing height of the bars shows NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 db6a3298-37f9-4cdf-aebf-ba28f0796aa7 00:04:04.637 --> 00:04:06.330 definitively that Sandtown fares poorly. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 c4b09d97-ff02-481f-a7b1-8b3111292883 00:04:06.330 --> 00:04:07.950 There's a significant disparity evident NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 96243e58-eab7-4539-bd44-0ae32267aee6 00:04:07.950 --> 00:04:10.339 when you read the actual data elements, NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 9c88eb74-f116-45ea-8170-8161d1b48e00 00:04:10.340 --> 00:04:12.428 but the visual ranking makes it. NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 faa93008-74f3-4819-a346-eae75576574e 00:04:12.430 --> 00:04:14.245 Even more obvious and the NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 17a025e5-e05b-400d-bb7f-51c5bd7ace4c 00:04:14.245 --> 00:04:16.060 relative height of the bars, NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 89f6fbb6-3df0-461a-826b-649c5479aad4 00:04:16.060 --> 00:04:17.880 especially those comparing prenatal care, NOTE Confidence: 0.98914737 5abfdbb4-60e7-43ff-a120-b10f7721c227 00:04:17.880 --> 00:04:20.414 allow you to draw a quick conclusion. NOTE Confidence: 0.98916525 f206b82b-92ea-4753-b125-49885c8131d8 00:04:22.850 --> 00:04:24.730 Again, a quick visual display. NOTE Confidence: 0.98916525 87796cb9-f234-46b4-9e8e-923abf719e8e 00:04:24.730 --> 00:04:26.854 This time the pictogram shows the NOTE Confidence: 0.98916525 d794ffe1-21c4-46d3-aa33-8ac93693cc74 00:04:26.854 --> 00:04:28.684 disproportion of how the Sandtown NOTE Confidence: 0.98916525 f990dbbb-59ef-4a9c-aee3-1e0afc086054 00:04:28.684 --> 00:04:30.424 residents health fairs this time NOTE Confidence: 0.98916525 fba99e8d-3bd1-433a-a0e8-ce8fc4c8ad39 00:04:30.424 --> 00:04:32.980 in terms of gun related homicides. NOTE Confidence: 0.98916525 8d599257-e077-47b1-ab76-d9ab890024cb 00:04:32.980 --> 00:04:35.974 But there's still the problem of NOTE Confidence: 0.98916525 17601bf1-f874-41e0-a0f8-6ed4934c92b6 00:04:35.974 --> 00:04:39.949 a lot to digest on a single slide. NOTE Confidence: 0.98916525 6fe166fe-a5e8-4687-b5f7-adaa832da464 00:04:39.950 --> 00:04:41.816 Sometimes the images tell the same NOTE Confidence: 0.98916525 d76b727d-cc08-4097-9652-6362830bf3aa 00:04:41.816 --> 00:04:44.386 story as the words we can leave off the NOTE Confidence: 0.98916525 f74643c6-2e0b-4594-9c1a-a276c8c9e9e9 00:04:44.386 --> 00:04:46.420 words or the text from some slides. NOTE Confidence: 0.98916525 50da8640-42f5-4edf-a2f6-e39b94afcfcb 00:04:46.420 --> 00:04:48.366 The two graphics on this slide paint NOTE Confidence: 0.98916525 6226e4f1-4d67-437c-baff-a6deff29442f 00:04:48.366 --> 00:04:50.239 a picture that can be summarized. NOTE Confidence: 0.98916525 ffb32752-3047-468c-94a9-eeb2ddbf0840 00:04:50.240 --> 00:04:51.805 The health of Sandtown Winchester NOTE Confidence: 0.98916525 26760f38-ed8f-4492-af29-3bf0bc465b8e 00:04:51.805 --> 00:04:53.678 residents is subpar to the rest NOTE Confidence: 0.98916525 a27fcb68-cc72-4bc9-b985-a8b07088f8bd 00:04:53.678 --> 00:04:54.938 of their city and state. NOTE Confidence: 0.99112713 495236e4-ad03-4c82-b433-bed36944f43c 00:04:57.200 --> 00:04:59.246 Now tell me the story again, NOTE Confidence: 0.99112713 8df23982-2e41-4c4d-963c-3e7b8fffc623 00:04:59.250 --> 00:05:01.406 think about what was missing from the NOTE Confidence: 0.99112713 62414130-312c-4483-9a78-7c0f88d9b935 00:05:01.406 --> 00:05:03.835 story when we just looked at the images NOTE Confidence: 0.99112713 bf7ed5c6-6d2f-4e2e-ab96-fc4862044ea8 00:05:03.835 --> 00:05:06.246 and what was gained by including these NOTE Confidence: 0.99112713 d3fe4121-a52b-46fd-b8c8-bdb1d93aa865 00:05:06.246 --> 00:05:08.486 images alongside some bulleted text. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 f2707eb8-9ce9-4fbf-a30c-3b5f5bf6e46a 00:05:11.910 --> 00:05:14.297 So how did the previous example promote NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 b8bab3a7-a450-40ef-a0bd-798858a939e5 00:05:14.297 --> 00:05:15.730 learning when incorporating images? NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 6b43c7aa-61fc-4e3c-af2e-298ab44aff0b 00:05:15.730 --> 00:05:17.034 When we use images, NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 2a5064fe-84db-43ff-aad0-e9cfe8673a87 00:05:17.034 --> 00:05:18.664 we engage our audience piquing NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 f6fe77ef-f1b3-4d00-b934-5f16b1fa24af 00:05:18.664 --> 00:05:20.502 their interests in keeping our NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 9fa2d0d8-1ac5-4efc-8a27-5d978a8ea764 00:05:20.502 --> 00:05:22.312 students tuned into our lesson. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 1db27fdc-fc68-4b06-a3f8-02a0022adfca 00:05:22.320 --> 00:05:24.396 Sometimes we can shock our audience, NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 ed1b3b14-75c7-4340-9605-7297b8e017dc 00:05:24.400 --> 00:05:26.254 such as a graphic photograph of NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 db132109-98aa-4eee-8d69-f872f4e3ab86 00:05:26.254 --> 00:05:28.713 surgery or a lesion which is itself NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 b2e9106d-5207-4f28-9ad8-ac29d2316b9f 00:05:28.713 --> 00:05:30.643 engaging depending on her audience. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 c20ba815-8bff-46e2-a1be-50a3900ec799 00:05:30.650 --> 00:05:32.642 But we can also engage by NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 6cf75e49-6b07-44f7-a849-7be2edb9a7cb 00:05:32.642 --> 00:05:34.470 complementing our words with images, NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 53cba367-b941-4900-89ec-d0ea3137ffef 00:05:34.470 --> 00:05:36.200 making this subject more meaningful. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 9d937640-d837-4fb0-97f7-16af82ce1adc 00:05:36.200 --> 00:05:38.174 It is often more interesting to NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 63d45422-ae7a-4035-8f51-840ea466ac37 00:05:38.174 --> 00:05:40.460 see what someone is talking about. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 552f086f-122a-49ab-acaa-265a8a1df354 00:05:40.460 --> 00:05:43.628 Rather than just to hear them say it or NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 0b74b009-d9bd-425f-b65b-06c029f47e91 00:05:43.628 --> 00:05:46.849 see a lot of words when we use images, NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 dd80ac30-80e8-4ea5-b8f2-5d9c7d1976cf 00:05:46.850 --> 00:05:48.358 we reinforce our objectives. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 d8573395-fcae-4bcf-9f05-39a02007259a 00:05:48.358 --> 00:05:50.243 The map of Baltimore clearly NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 f78bea9d-bb80-475d-bc24-f21c2a09aedf 00:05:50.243 --> 00:05:51.979 displays the proximity of Sand NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 35bfcf9e-f605-4d99-aaf5-17d21e1259e9 00:05:51.979 --> 00:05:53.599 town to the city's hospitals. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 812b3785-6758-4f6d-a15e-6a9e7975745a 00:05:53.600 --> 00:05:55.730 The best medical care is nearby, NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 f2ebeb12-9d92-4893-8acf-f3d501278552 00:05:55.730 --> 00:05:57.470 and the two graphics representing NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 c1d8b69a-d84b-4482-b2d5-5fb1a191d319 00:05:57.470 --> 00:05:59.210 the comparison to the state NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 28c9093d-e8e1-4481-9029-8f824d16140c 00:05:59.277 --> 00:06:01.047 and city support the disparity, NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 beae4d43-5880-4e62-a584-246b6bd679aa 00:06:01.050 --> 00:06:02.830 including images in our content, NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 bdeb228b-3fc2-4a40-a227-e30a4ab1b5ff 00:06:02.830 --> 00:06:04.250 can draw sensory connections, NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 c54d3feb-fe49-4cce-b5d0-c6f4e55afe57 00:06:04.250 --> 00:06:04.960 often empathy, NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 e7a84eec-d9aa-4c9c-8445-9a3f04d16424 00:06:04.960 --> 00:06:07.090 but sometimes joy or even discussed, NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 e5721c9b-b21c-47f0-9822-a68d780e4d71 00:06:07.090 --> 00:06:08.900 which makes a more meaningful NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 58441130-0250-409b-b475-72c5809e10db 00:06:08.900 --> 00:06:10.710 connection between the subject matter. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 26207dc5-d53b-4913-a1de-6b8514677435 00:06:10.710 --> 00:06:12.696 And the students or audience when NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 fcefbd4a-602d-498d-8fb7-59d0109380a4 00:06:12.696 --> 00:06:14.408 we make sensory connections to NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 dcdd75f6-8f5f-4855-aa53-c31a40a633bd 00:06:14.408 --> 00:06:16.038 the materials were introduced to. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 fe265ce3-63ec-4d21-9d87-2b93c7f38d01 00:06:16.040 --> 00:06:17.304 This leads to retention. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 d5778976-0013-4b71-980c-1936ad1e2fa7 00:06:17.304 --> 00:06:19.200 The photo of the dilapidated row NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 b1d42e73-814b-4ce1-95d0-fb9b7d4d9723 00:06:19.256 --> 00:06:21.026 homes may have elicited empathy, NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 8709aebf-71e7-47d7-a516-eb99c1483659 00:06:21.030 --> 00:06:22.794 which reminded us this is a NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 250f695b-aac7-4d4a-b7f6-541ede42397c 00:06:22.794 --> 00:06:24.700 very poor area of Baltimore. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 924f3a96-6b38-4299-b1ca-0e1b44018a87 00:06:24.700 --> 00:06:27.356 This may be a difficult image to forget. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 e297d79d-d69b-4571-a321-cff15b8839f8 00:06:27.360 --> 00:06:28.656 Other sensory connections could NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 0b39879d-d662-40c6-bcc2-e5039fbf243b 00:06:28.656 --> 00:06:31.020 also be any sort of new monik, NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 97d2511d-577f-4890-a9ad-85b4cd684564 00:06:31.020 --> 00:06:32.922 such as an icon to represent NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 0e072c0b-de17-4981-8e35-7556133dc752 00:06:32.922 --> 00:06:34.690 a warning or potential hazard. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 c6c1d128-85bf-4437-8ab2-8aafb3ca12ee 00:06:34.690 --> 00:06:37.090 If you see the bright yellow diamond shape NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 e1783e2f-fa14-4182-b3d1-2d83b951039d 00:06:37.090 --> 00:06:39.676 with an exclamation point in its center, NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 601e434a-6f66-47be-afb5-f340938cf90e 00:06:39.680 --> 00:06:41.096 it elicits a reaction. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 e19d284d-c383-4d1c-8f2e-f8b881e20099 00:06:41.096 --> 00:06:42.512 You sense danger immediately NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 f0a34c6c-b5a6-40ea-a070-6ed7a79e43a7 00:06:42.512 --> 00:06:43.940 when we use images, NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 f60fe848-9dc1-4a2f-aef7-f18c1f469e71 00:06:43.940 --> 00:06:45.320 we increase visual literacy. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 daeaf6c9-9030-402c-9ae6-f1aa039c9110 00:06:45.320 --> 00:06:47.390 This is the ability to interpret, NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 a0af2351-436c-4a58-b679-6c7ee839f264 00:06:47.390 --> 00:06:47.765 negotiate, NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 b1176f4c-dd54-46e9-9d0e-04a0fdab2786 00:06:47.765 --> 00:06:49.640 and make meaning from information NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 41fea07f-99b5-490a-9db8-d268fab2764c 00:06:49.640 --> 00:06:51.879 presented in the form of an image. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 2fd8e3d0-f81a-4a68-8d4d-9f356888f21d 00:06:51.880 --> 00:06:53.256 Increasing visual literacy might NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 e4733acd-fa70-41e1-a9a6-f9d7fb3252b5 00:06:53.256 --> 00:06:54.976 not be a learning objective, NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 8e267f0d-5d10-4495-beaa-4b1b0c0a8185 00:06:54.980 --> 00:06:57.050 but it is a nice bonus NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 1ef7b667-7e1c-459a-bd79-dc312957369b 00:06:57.050 --> 00:06:58.430 to nurture this ability. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 114ffeaa-00ce-41cb-b895-dc2804c002df 00:06:58.430 --> 00:07:00.110 The pictogram of gun violence NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 c18ef8d0-a7e0-460d-88fa-de46d9d1f274 00:07:00.110 --> 00:07:02.205 is a perfect example of relying NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 ea6cd1e3-78bb-47ea-82b5-e1ab98d8f5b8 00:07:02.205 --> 00:07:03.950 on this type of literacy. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 ad2cee8d-5b97-400d-a692-ba067f2616cc 00:07:03.950 --> 00:07:06.330 It is your visual literacy that allows NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 7a1c5ae3-4e3c-45c8-93d5-80d7c07d1e5f 00:07:06.330 --> 00:07:08.998 you to draw conclusion from a bunch NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 28fd5327-b087-4c1e-b343-aebf509c42b5 00:07:08.998 --> 00:07:11.362 of icons organized into a graphic. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 c5d4642d-e8b4-4513-b8f0-330780b4fe18 00:07:11.370 --> 00:07:13.398 Understanding an infograph or flow chart NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 08dedfd6-9a6e-43c1-aa91-a5a537444779 00:07:13.398 --> 00:07:15.700 would also draw upon visual literacy, NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 2d53931d-1129-41e0-9006-c1923321e9ed 00:07:15.700 --> 00:07:17.032 helping your students acquire NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 fc67699a-4fd8-4fd3-aca2-cf54115061f3 00:07:17.032 --> 00:07:18.031 information where sometimes NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 dd8df84b-ca10-4c4c-adcb-76773eb98036 00:07:18.031 --> 00:07:19.670 words alone are insufficient. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 041a8a1e-9416-43bd-bc65-88a432466172 00:07:19.670 --> 00:07:21.914 It's very important to note that NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 5643e412-860a-459f-a692-d29762faaa02 00:07:21.914 --> 00:07:23.836 our sensory connections and visual NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 d4c868af-7c16-40cb-8fbc-8f0d1604279e 00:07:23.836 --> 00:07:26.002 literacy are both formed by the NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 f6264423-7747-4bac-9174-32498d9b15b6 00:07:26.002 --> 00:07:28.339 dominant culture in which we live over. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 ca1e78b9-c1e8-4f86-b9a6-fc4e0b79da18 00:07:28.340 --> 00:07:29.980 Raised students may draw different NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 787a5a5c-7685-4289-89a8-1152c6a40f2d 00:07:29.980 --> 00:07:32.669 conclusions or look at an image differently. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 1799e55c-3a85-4467-8ce7-b8df7733da4a 00:07:32.670 --> 00:07:35.022 Even the reading order of an infographic NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 a0eb024f-c46d-4116-a6e4-9764c670e5d3 00:07:35.022 --> 00:07:37.719 or flow chart based on their background. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 acc1deef-ba4c-4ea1-af22-dd53d5112618 00:07:37.720 --> 00:07:39.981 Try to include images that take this NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 c3b2f175-68bc-4c0a-b070-d41477ec28bf 00:07:39.981 --> 00:07:41.900 variance of different interpretations. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 6f71005e-ac78-4c18-adca-c19e1c247198 00:07:41.900 --> 00:07:45.020 Into consideration. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 5ae2a028-ee4e-4ac3-8dc2-ed7cc30eac48 00:07:45.020 --> 00:07:47.588 Let's run through a few examples. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 73a64d41-269e-4ee2-a7cc-c02bc87da8a3 00:07:47.590 --> 00:07:49.730 How might this infographic enhance NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 690b7182-c8dc-416e-b4d0-771d30c17560 00:07:49.730 --> 00:07:51.870 a lesson on antibiotic resistance? NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 f7cbf0db-e138-494b-85c8-88bfc2d6f733 00:07:51.870 --> 00:07:53.925 Well designed infographics should be NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 2a77230f-9023-499a-8e36-73950a27d700 00:07:53.925 --> 00:07:56.580 both engaging and support visual literacy. NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 d2785e22-eaa7-4835-8789-3d9747aafe10 00:07:56.580 --> 00:07:59.136 In the case of our lessons, NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 25942195-5002-4313-9649-8bc45659bd0a 00:07:59.140 --> 00:08:01.280 they will probably also reinforce NOTE Confidence: 0.99013406 21a01a6e-9c55-464f-be09-258679f83c9f 00:08:01.280 --> 00:08:02.564 concepts or ideas. NOTE Confidence: 0.9889639 38159ddb-dfe5-4f90-8db7-5519bf41ad96 00:08:04.880 --> 00:08:07.044 In this medical illustration, NOTE Confidence: 0.9889639 e57420e3-c245-4957-8c53-14c9559e691c 00:08:07.044 --> 00:08:10.290 how can it enhance a lesson? NOTE Confidence: 0.9889639 f6b6ea74-e5af-4db6-93f6-0cf6d6d1d5b5 00:08:10.290 --> 00:08:11.961 Medical illustrations reinforce NOTE Confidence: 0.9889639 ab53eb86-ce89-4216-9715-d86819ac5140 00:08:11.961 --> 00:08:14.746 concepts and can be engaging. NOTE Confidence: 0.99150246 2981c12d-4792-4dd2-a4cc-db3c62771ea5 00:08:17.170 --> 00:08:20.539 What about photographs? NOTE Confidence: 0.99150246 0ff15e57-830e-4ead-b04c-cc7dd2cc1b86 00:08:20.540 --> 00:08:22.220 Photographs often can draw sensory NOTE Confidence: 0.99150246 85f5d646-c02d-43e5-8b15-cdd2641466ec 00:08:22.220 --> 00:08:23.565 connections, leading to deeper, NOTE Confidence: 0.99150246 4415b502-5dba-4c6e-b33d-a01c721f7bc2 00:08:23.565 --> 00:08:25.240 more personal connections or meanings, NOTE Confidence: 0.99150246 dd526fd8-c5a7-4363-a20b-c0f91d719a1e 00:08:25.240 --> 00:08:27.274 which studies show AIDS in the NOTE Confidence: 0.99150246 064b103f-b5f3-4fbd-b01d-ffb0a6eb891a 00:08:27.274 --> 00:08:29.280 engagement and retention of the topic. NOTE Confidence: 0.99150246 12dd17ca-1869-49ae-b04a-8cc961c292a2 00:08:29.280 --> 00:08:31.908 Here the fact that this is a group of NOTE Confidence: 0.99150246 cd6c24e0-4e5d-419c-adf2-a52fa5eaa655 00:08:31.908 --> 00:08:34.317 women and children may draw empathy, NOTE Confidence: 0.99150246 148509e8-753e-4a5d-920d-2f74f2d0b6c5 00:08:34.320 --> 00:08:36.288 plus the fact that their eyes NOTE Confidence: 0.99150246 893e4735-5795-4aac-8273-dd8b27812d93 00:08:36.288 --> 00:08:38.004 are looking into the camera NOTE Confidence: 0.99150246 01524697-57fd-49ee-813f-6991dfcc2f9d 00:08:38.004 --> 00:08:40.026 might draw us in even closer. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 9a5e0c5a-45ed-4d20-bec5-3d4bea0cf610 00:08:42.730 --> 00:08:44.455 Beyond understanding that images can NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 cbf248d7-8894-4883-8023-c04a12dd0bf2 00:08:44.455 --> 00:08:46.180 enhance our teaching and learning, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 1a38ba1e-1876-406d-b6de-d1052204546d 00:08:46.180 --> 00:08:47.484 it's important to understand NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 1e0985ec-047b-4b61-8d26-ee71a8d47122 00:08:47.484 --> 00:08:49.114 that an image carries different NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 f117972a-9bd0-49f5-9743-8459f0a9ecbf 00:08:49.114 --> 00:08:50.670 meanings to different individuals. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 86cab3a1-0748-44c7-9267-596341eae514 00:08:50.670 --> 00:08:52.656 Because of this, along with our NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 7d232927-281e-4f3a-8991-5f6aac9471e4 00:08:52.656 --> 00:08:54.460 good intentions in using images, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 b6bb21c8-786f-44f2-9f62-3b0dc7327279 00:08:54.460 --> 00:08:56.777 we may end up with unintended bonuses NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 6efa8020-ab54-4869-b1ca-b598d49d8e32 00:08:56.777 --> 00:08:58.894 or even pitfalls with the graphics NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 4e143768-e62d-4628-80e2-b50005709dab 00:08:58.894 --> 00:09:01.018 we use in our learning activities, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 4a9ff7aa-7710-4d01-9908-eb19fc6e2688 00:09:01.020 --> 00:09:03.084 we select images for the intention NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 2980eb54-9903-42ab-b5dc-0c34a6960abe 00:09:03.084 --> 00:09:04.116 of communicating data, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 d31c4959-8132-414e-8b60-4a33aec8077d 00:09:04.120 --> 00:09:05.850 a story or other information, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 3a04b28f-f512-4378-8d4e-02863958fe66 00:09:05.850 --> 00:09:07.914 even a dollar sign or an NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 da332103-d506-449f-af58-a2eaf31ad831 00:09:07.914 --> 00:09:08.946 icon conveys information, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 a7c32bec-fa2e-449b-8aec-9f44e621231f 00:09:08.950 --> 00:09:10.915 but the information that's conveyed NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 3dc2f205-76b3-4096-89af-decbcdbf4e46 00:09:10.915 --> 00:09:12.880 is dependent upon the context. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 ce4af861-74e4-48d4-98da-0d8e9b199387 00:09:12.880 --> 00:09:14.980 Images with words and images without NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 7374a45a-7501-4806-b2f3-7bd1e81dfc24 00:09:14.980 --> 00:09:16.380 words send different messages. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 11a80a81-970a-4d7c-8b0b-e324ebe998c4 00:09:16.380 --> 00:09:18.830 We use images to promote critical thinking. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 8d1a08c8-4df0-4bf1-85c0-6fa84901ae4d 00:09:18.830 --> 00:09:20.580 Students can analyze an image, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 a37a7215-f7a1-4d59-b2eb-d1526836e8f4 00:09:20.580 --> 00:09:23.030 be it an MRI or a bar, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 e32db30c-615c-485c-bd27-c7bc96855615 00:09:23.030 --> 00:09:24.107 chart or graph, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 bf677a02-b96b-4823-97ee-1ae21a67a67f 00:09:24.107 --> 00:09:25.543 before forming an objective NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 f62acd3b-4158-4634-81ca-499aa68f29c5 00:09:25.543 --> 00:09:27.579 analysis about a topic or issue, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 4d6c58ad-fc70-4154-bb58-ff7cfc996139 00:09:27.580 --> 00:09:29.410 we've already discussed the fact NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 891bb3dc-cda4-4269-99d1-2db34ec87805 00:09:29.410 --> 00:09:31.641 that images can motivate our learners NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 a98587f4-e4e3-46be-a984-874bec0832b1 00:09:31.641 --> 00:09:33.657 to be engaged and can reinforce NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 7199e09f-c991-4ce3-959c-54282d48b009 00:09:33.657 --> 00:09:35.629 the material we are sharing in. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 4f176cfa-7e78-41c7-8c3c-fdfb01344560 00:09:35.630 --> 00:09:37.030 Sometimes images are simply NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 b0d1b7f4-5cc4-4028-8f51-ebb77ffd9151 00:09:37.030 --> 00:09:38.430 part of good design. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 480c34dd-1590-4249-b153-275afd6878b3 00:09:38.430 --> 00:09:39.186 For instance, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 f7dcd1ee-2c63-4815-844e-be475d80d62b 00:09:39.186 --> 00:09:41.454 think about that slide with a NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 844513a5-2431-40cb-aff1-63ffacf6b240 00:09:41.454 --> 00:09:43.448 whole bunch of bulleted text. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 3232e49d-a7c6-4e87-9c2b-48f92d66c9c4 00:09:43.450 --> 00:09:45.400 Breaking down the text and supporting NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 607b6f93-52f0-4f71-9ce3-c24ea7f6293f 00:09:45.400 --> 00:09:47.404 it with a meaningful image made NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 e1c4c165-a3aa-4e37-8f5f-6cc60e761679 00:09:47.404 --> 00:09:49.004 it easier to visually digest. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 cc5f4fdc-2901-4013-b698-2d49a66bad20 00:09:49.010 --> 00:09:49.338 Similarly, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 b6e4a015-c298-490f-9632-4b30892534d4 00:09:49.338 --> 00:09:50.650 strategically placing graphics in NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 d76629ba-8dcc-4848-9706-13c910a2527f 00:09:50.650 --> 00:09:52.658 line with the text of newsletter NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 e1cb60cf-014d-497b-a8f3-f54bc17ae534 00:09:52.658 --> 00:09:53.910 and journal articles makes NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 d2c8616a-3340-4776-b1d6-3302b2a53860 00:09:53.910 --> 00:09:55.880 reading these items a bit easier. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 035d0693-6c76-4f60-841b-c18e6d774ac9 00:09:55.880 --> 00:09:57.770 Breaking up sections of text with NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 a099e321-b021-48a3-b5ab-d453e7df5ca5 00:09:57.770 --> 00:09:59.386 images and varied layout options NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 01d9a163-2929-40e9-bd4d-0348ac4f0a39 00:09:59.386 --> 00:10:01.150 can allow the brain to more NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 bdd46126-2a57-45cf-9ba3-3b391ec76786 00:10:01.150 --> 00:10:02.740 easily process the information. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 3cbf726e-6be5-49ff-a6ad-06d2915b908d 00:10:02.740 --> 00:10:05.038 It's almost as if layout and NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 9e9d7c57-8ca8-4f77-b535-3e2b65468c4a 00:10:05.038 --> 00:10:07.502 images helped to keep us on task NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 cde65b25-e17f-473f-8ae1-b3c21383e875 00:10:07.502 --> 00:10:10.028 as long as it is done well and NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 b940a686-f5e1-4152-b392-290946493a59 00:10:10.028 --> 00:10:11.868 it does not overstimulate. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 0e5ce271-a8ea-43fa-b95a-4d92546dabad 00:10:11.870 --> 00:10:13.495 Some of the unintended consequences NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 0e3d6c6b-dd1a-43d0-92a8-c3064b4c8190 00:10:13.495 --> 00:10:16.087 may not just be the empathy or NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 27cd325c-0adb-42a1-8320-bd98f5fd4d1c 00:10:16.087 --> 00:10:17.899 other positive sensory connections, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 e867c551-2c33-41f5-b9c0-d0a546dbe867 00:10:17.900 --> 00:10:20.916 but also the disconnects that might be made. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 07a5b272-6fc1-4e6c-b974-b801135041bf 00:10:20.920 --> 00:10:22.860 Thanks often to cultural responsiveness NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 37954e95-7cca-43ae-954f-696893e9b757 00:10:22.860 --> 00:10:25.439 that you might not be aware of. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 9cef7f1c-4e3b-4f76-a518-9a464d8652bc 00:10:25.440 --> 00:10:28.079 We'll see an example of this momentarily. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 9ae5f514-3cd7-4ca6-904c-718a955cbbe0 00:10:28.080 --> 00:10:29.970 We've already mentioned visual literacy, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 9649cc80-6b2f-4242-8f0c-cbe930e6e3b4 00:10:29.970 --> 00:10:31.850 but in teaching any subject NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 62cfaebf-edc5-48a4-962b-889de93c5ef6 00:10:31.850 --> 00:10:33.354 other than media literacy, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 105296a1-f5aa-4d14-8f2d-97ce0d7657f1 00:10:33.360 --> 00:10:35.700 you probably are presuming visual literacy NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 25f79f5d-f1d7-49b9-87cf-452e524e0af3 00:10:35.700 --> 00:10:37.879 without conscientiously trying to elevate it, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 49aa2c9a-8fa7-4b27-a6d2-8b1dc03b28aa 00:10:37.880 --> 00:10:39.795 but elevating visual literacy is NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 fef37cab-2e92-471e-a511-407f35208f3d 00:10:39.795 --> 00:10:41.710 an important bonus to choosing. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 132b1a6a-8d20-42aa-8c87-b4e044d0cddb 00:10:41.710 --> 00:10:42.506 Images wisely, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 65c59094-a082-4add-94a3-4449de2f0f59 00:10:42.506 --> 00:10:44.496 also images can be iconic. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 311a477d-5c65-48ef-932a-f04cc6f561cb 00:10:44.500 --> 00:10:45.700 In other words, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 5fe86365-212a-40b1-9d4e-d943a48fc91d 00:10:45.700 --> 00:10:47.700 widely recognized and well established. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 ee5b0491-a83e-48c5-b84e-9553ff0fa518 00:10:47.700 --> 00:10:49.956 Just his words and written narratives NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 3e656b0f-b537-49b6-8d61-491712f0604f 00:10:49.956 --> 00:10:51.940 control public perception on historical NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 7be09b58-0ffa-4808-92ef-2cdf769e89f4 00:10:51.940 --> 00:10:54.478 events or specific populations of people. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 03e0c7ca-3e89-43a2-a1bb-d9f765f1c274 00:10:54.480 --> 00:10:57.266 Images have acted in a similar manner. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 68d09839-81e0-4e73-9c92-7738a2564635 00:10:57.270 --> 00:10:59.478 The idea that an image depicts NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 534d8922-c9d4-4d37-9415-71b385d5e881 00:10:59.478 --> 00:11:01.460 reality or what really happened NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 3d35e1c3-22ba-47d9-b499-a0837fe571aa 00:11:01.460 --> 00:11:03.655 is even more widely accepted. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 43192256-c6df-4490-acc1-7bebd73dae19 00:11:03.660 --> 00:11:05.650 So be careful not to NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 35b00df0-3d83-40c4-bdbf-bdc7a39d4bb7 00:11:05.650 --> 00:11:06.844 nurture unconscious biases, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 3d2e0c32-777a-481a-9a20-eeb18b272e3c 00:11:06.850 --> 00:11:07.692 for instance, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 5f690dd5-bdb3-486c-92a0-7f2cec350610 00:11:07.692 --> 00:11:10.218 only showing a variation of a NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 f5da9ee4-c66b-4bc7-95ae-6511b69adb16 00:11:10.218 --> 00:11:11.750 single item or idea. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 2e69fe16-b0eb-4a6b-aa40-3ff4fdeeaede 00:11:11.750 --> 00:11:12.962 When talking about something NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 aa380609-dc6f-4537-9841-348bebe5ad81 00:11:12.962 --> 00:11:14.477 that is far more varied, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 28132455-f9d3-4a94-ac78-ee8e6e5f7668 00:11:14.480 --> 00:11:17.098 such as always using the same image NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 a894823d-5c03-47f2-b84c-f3625a05a12c 00:11:17.098 --> 00:11:19.645 when discussing the symptom of an NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 6ffb5cf7-98bc-48f5-bc62-51508c650372 00:11:19.645 --> 00:11:21.900 illness that has varied manifestations. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 15c33cb6-98d0-4f81-8ad6-c6a8f6c33231 00:11:21.900 --> 00:11:23.450 Because images have many rules, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 3f33dcb3-dd19-423f-8e36-c84d26aaf7f4 00:11:23.450 --> 00:11:25.606 we must select an image with purpose. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 468f5965-5809-44bb-a8fd-6f14a3701cdc 00:11:25.610 --> 00:11:27.482 A review of the literature shows NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 a27ad20b-ceff-4d0e-b4d2-37dea4f26e98 00:11:27.482 --> 00:11:29.573 that a variety of decisions must NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 24abb984-2974-4ecf-a9cc-c3ef2d4fd2de 00:11:29.573 --> 00:11:31.895 be made when choosing media that NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 02fb1295-699c-4868-87c5-c4c6714a0257 00:11:31.895 --> 00:11:33.987 is appropriate to a learning style. NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 773f8e27-de47-447c-a4d1-1e1731ede63c 00:11:33.990 --> 00:11:35.580 If you found an image, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 6b8c03bd-213f-4deb-a21d-d5127d46afe6 00:11:35.580 --> 00:11:37.806 but it may have more than one NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 1bc40806-e26e-488f-9a86-a24105d06493 00:11:37.806 --> 00:11:38.760 meaning or interpretation, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 575728f5-a1c2-4895-a813-160324f40a20 00:11:38.760 --> 00:11:40.350 such as a red ribbon, NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 c1039552-28e1-40ca-94b4-20f86ebebc7b 00:11:40.350 --> 00:11:42.282 are you using it with surrounding NOTE Confidence: 0.99044716 5cb6ac57-52ec-431b-9fab-e218e806e57c 00:11:42.282 --> 00:11:43.570 text instead of letting NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 a331c755-4863-4180-b09b-5920807762bc 00:11:43.631 --> 00:11:45.434 it stand alone? The words around NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 5e8e9966-6a4c-4c8c-bbea-e1dd5d303390 00:11:45.434 --> 00:11:47.342 an image can shape its meaning. NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 ab1bae72-57bb-405a-a399-de35407e5d3f 00:11:47.350 --> 00:11:49.096 Is the image too complicated or NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 c8572ca0-10ae-46fe-a980-75ea8d1b0720 00:11:49.096 --> 00:11:50.840 too simple for your audience? NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 2e409617-c711-4bdd-b7f0-92bdc70ab2e2 00:11:50.840 --> 00:11:53.066 Is the visual too much too soon? NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 a5eb0be4-2d43-4ae0-a722-8e3402e7bc3e 00:11:53.070 --> 00:11:54.780 Digital images of a tumor may NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 bbf75c4e-ad54-40a6-91fe-1b0eeffe0f4d 00:11:54.780 --> 00:11:56.342 not be appropriate to students NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 05a2680e-4d51-4a8b-938e-56226e22aaf3 00:11:56.342 --> 00:11:58.157 who cannot interpret the scan. NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 e119c8e2-da17-47ee-a720-030644a8e377 00:11:58.160 --> 00:11:59.750 Perhaps your image will need NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 9f2caf6d-df6b-4cad-9bbc-854c24d0751e 00:11:59.750 --> 00:12:01.340 to be enhanced by labels, NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 e12cb5d8-603c-4015-93e6-258592db86e5 00:12:01.340 --> 00:12:02.318 annotation, or highlighting, NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 1e405e56-e851-4c53-bec6-18f308af38bb 00:12:02.318 --> 00:12:03.948 or sometimes it's best to. NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 ffce5562-205c-4e07-bf52-b0b6d42bed6d 00:12:03.950 --> 00:12:05.690 Break apart or crop images NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 765af281-c918-40cf-a0fc-1efe6b026db8 00:12:05.690 --> 00:12:08.120 so there is less to discern. NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 c508132a-b00d-4f4d-8ad2-adc2c93036c1 00:12:08.120 --> 00:12:11.144 Is your image supposed to be a stimulus? NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 2fef5ed7-1bef-4c1f-af4d-3dbcc95df3c3 00:12:11.150 --> 00:12:14.291 Is it a bouncing point for you to continue NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 d3281654-3e96-49fe-b40a-aeaccf752e31 00:12:14.291 --> 00:12:17.218 the flow and direction of the lesson? NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 6e5e93c8-657e-41ca-af90-3791ed608270 00:12:17.220 --> 00:12:19.152 Is that a spot for students NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 f841a98f-0ebe-4ee8-928e-126200ed12dc 00:12:19.152 --> 00:12:21.380 to draw their own conclusions? NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 9d2d9a01-4ce8-4147-861e-a069bb6d36b2 00:12:21.380 --> 00:12:22.520 Even RERSNV engaged NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 7519fd15-cb93-4111-80dd-99b39bbefbcf 00:12:22.520 --> 00:12:23.660 reinforce sensory connection, NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 cb8fdb73-4c5e-40af-ba57-e19ec776543e 00:12:23.660 --> 00:12:25.420 visual literacy icons all served NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 38900a43-ed26-481f-b0e0-a1a3aea5e0e7 00:12:25.420 --> 00:12:27.668 to recall the ways an image NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 e21ee5f0-b748-4a78-9af0-b57263905aa3 00:12:27.668 --> 00:12:29.336 can enhance your activity. NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 b4151739-2c5d-4bb4-8366-dca5a9887701 00:12:29.340 --> 00:12:31.626 Maybe your graphic is supposed to NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 19ea93ff-7bf3-4e3c-abc7-2eaf4515310b 00:12:31.626 --> 00:12:33.827 stimulate students by shocking them, but. NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 48eeccca-04ea-44ef-81be-3f53ec2b4aab 00:12:33.827 --> 00:12:35.729 You must make certain to consider NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 0137f5a3-cf28-4437-8726-1dfba5d29e26 00:12:35.729 --> 00:12:37.428 all changes in reactions you NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 28b01507-408e-4724-8d44-f201f3913443 00:12:37.428 --> 00:12:39.138 might get from your image. NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 79f39fe3-f9ab-4cb4-bc21-5f774ff92987 00:12:39.140 --> 00:12:40.750 Is there only a single NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 212d718c-8015-459d-bbea-ebb49bce6145 00:12:40.750 --> 00:12:42.038 interpretation of the stimulus? NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 a995df94-3858-4c06-8fa7-823284306775 00:12:42.040 --> 00:12:43.650 Will your image offend anyone? NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 f0a40706-ddba-4f3a-b743-c48f959b22e0 00:12:43.650 --> 00:12:45.743 Is the image going to produce an NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 d1ffd724-8634-455c-96d3-9ae07f07a3df 00:12:45.743 --> 00:12:47.190 intended or unintended response? NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 89fc0725-e219-493e-9466-17211a8c8fd5 00:12:47.190 --> 00:12:48.800 Maybe your graphic will change NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 f6e9cf82-7c39-4c40-88fa-fbc432b32d38 00:12:48.800 --> 00:12:50.410 the tone of your lecture. NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 73146d6f-436e-485f-bcd9-cdd4f3aed41d 00:12:50.410 --> 00:12:51.002 For instance, NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 a2da93a9-8c77-47d0-9d91-c76c5fcf7a95 00:12:51.002 --> 00:12:53.950 if you use a comic for a serious message. NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 f1efa0ca-4f4e-4651-b549-075640d0f84c 00:12:53.950 --> 00:12:56.848 If you think your students are of one mind, NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 b2bbcc03-fca1-4289-b497-d8ace1d5815a 00:12:56.850 --> 00:12:58.776 think again and consider an alternative. NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 ab33f95b-4d68-4062-b335-ca08c7ce8df4 00:12:58.780 --> 00:13:00.712 Maybe your image is simply an NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 22bbb810-14de-4e88-a1b0-6aec341736ca 00:13:00.712 --> 00:13:02.000 identifier or navigation aid, NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 bf90309d-507e-47e7-92d9-c91f6ef4c197 00:13:02.000 --> 00:13:03.610 such as a hazard sign, NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 a45d19f1-0039-4f8f-855e-9d3c50a1540d 00:13:03.610 --> 00:13:03.951 or. NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 fc6bd5ba-6581-4408-9d0a-d21cc0223260 00:13:03.951 --> 00:13:05.315 Information icon these images NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 9fb8b24d-2c83-4a27-8ef5-cb817a165630 00:13:05.315 --> 00:13:07.757 need to be low effort and unless NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 b8a2f3d8-7197-4115-ad45-529d85c3d56d 00:13:07.757 --> 00:13:09.767 you are asking the students to NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 5e87b9c7-b789-4368-881b-09c178fbc0c5 00:13:09.767 --> 00:13:11.618 interpret or analyze the image, NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 228f8217-2755-46ba-82fd-b40834290c48 00:13:11.620 --> 00:13:14.364 the same is true of all your graphics. NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 51561c64-ad37-4de5-a945-b0df1da4f9ac 00:13:14.370 --> 00:13:16.778 Is your image appropriate for the context? NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 fd4428ef-40f2-4314-9c80-eb04a82cf71a 00:13:16.780 --> 00:13:18.595 A presentation in the classroom NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 81dea5ad-9b94-4a88-a557-08f3ee53e647 00:13:18.595 --> 00:13:20.410 may incorporate images that might NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 6613bb67-8c24-4659-86dd-8218da573456 00:13:20.472 --> 00:13:22.380 not be appropriate for a meeting NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 e14da532-585c-41b2-abbe-925a83d28fc8 00:13:22.380 --> 00:13:23.652 with the general public. NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 2655120a-1e1d-461f-9b9f-047b478bc3ba 00:13:23.660 --> 00:13:25.700 A visual display of detailed data NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 b8e11563-00d3-4f35-aac5-c0f21cd45966 00:13:25.700 --> 00:13:27.718 that's appropriate for a course in NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 bc54760f-30dc-4f66-ab02-71f6cdc55c0c 00:13:27.718 --> 00:13:29.811 informatics may not be the right image NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 013a900f-e186-4dd1-8fcd-d41f619723a1 00:13:29.811 --> 00:13:31.693 to use when summarizing information NOTE Confidence: 0.98983824 c4557daa-6b68-4599-bf8d-b1462c860d15 00:13:31.693 --> 00:13:33.979 in an intro health policy class. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 347f6643-4e56-4fe9-9411-b0c45e01b902 00:13:36.160 --> 00:13:38.456 Consider the context of the image both NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 9645df59-e0f0-440d-8a6e-2dfb8034ad36 00:13:38.456 --> 00:13:40.999 in the subject matter and the audience. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 a9ff7ccb-9ee9-46ff-a2d0-001922a3856c 00:13:41.000 --> 00:13:43.076 What are you teaching to whom? NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 635bf851-3011-43dd-99df-50bdbf7a8a6a 00:13:43.080 --> 00:13:44.810 What do they already know? NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 52d944f5-4bc8-4e5b-b3ea-f3941612efad 00:13:44.810 --> 00:13:46.660 Consider cultural responsiveness in selecting NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 31cba3b5-4e05-49bb-9a41-bc40ea4ae103 00:13:46.660 --> 00:13:48.876 your image purposefully making a connection NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 72f6447d-6d21-4490-9571-d60651ab694a 00:13:48.876 --> 00:13:51.039 or avoiding a disconnect with your image. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 dde18966-5d3e-4315-9201-8913c1c336e4 00:13:51.040 --> 00:13:53.420 This means you should think about the NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 8273dd87-ecba-4fa5-a182-2853754f22ca 00:13:53.420 --> 00:13:55.188 students unique perspectives formed by NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 ae590831-4f78-4a70-8aea-d1bf2834c6e3 00:13:55.188 --> 00:13:56.918 their identities composed of beliefs, NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 d2e23dd7-ce3f-44e1-a21b-17dc06fdfba4 00:13:56.920 --> 00:13:58.027 values, customs behaviors, NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 f652da31-28e7-458b-9449-80b179f33348 00:13:58.027 --> 00:13:59.872 and artifacts that might be NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 4ce764cf-ad09-40ee-bede-bf35da4e2cae 00:13:59.872 --> 00:14:01.420 very different from your own. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 e1ae8627-1990-48b2-91ee-22545974a333 00:14:01.420 --> 00:14:03.712 You also need to consider the NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 86d55c04-84c5-48f6-b881-e4377390f56c 00:14:03.712 --> 00:14:06.009 sustainability of the graphics you choose. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 f6492a20-a277-466c-8b71-54eaeab990ca 00:14:06.010 --> 00:14:08.292 If you're showing data that is frequently NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 0860c4b0-1b2a-41a8-9544-9ae8126a503d 00:14:08.292 --> 00:14:10.566 updated and will be used in the future, NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 ad484c9f-f3ca-4dc8-94dd-0fd92bdad229 00:14:10.570 --> 00:14:12.537 perhaps it's better to use an interactive NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 b2b95e56-1c9a-46cb-9e67-5a06d9c77a72 00:14:12.537 --> 00:14:14.406 tool tide to a spreadsheet rather NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 900d076b-5f13-4d08-a14f-fcea6aa111e7 00:14:14.406 --> 00:14:16.350 than spending time on a pictograph, NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 06faee4d-c81d-46be-83a8-1a184fc9e5f9 00:14:16.350 --> 00:14:17.558 consider the images design. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 bedd9b73-eeeb-4509-9c4a-2ed58e1e94cc 00:14:17.558 --> 00:14:18.464 Is it accessible? NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 5f4dd6ac-412e-49d5-9f52-984dcdb6f8b3 00:14:18.470 --> 00:14:21.206 Can it be used in more than one location, NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 f6add4a8-ca4e-426f-baa0-0f89383d4a6b 00:14:21.210 --> 00:14:23.634 or did you coordinate it to a presentation? NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 7a3908f7-f4d4-41e5-97fb-ef818de1bad1 00:14:23.640 --> 00:14:25.160 Consider where and when the NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 71656710-0545-45d4-a627-641727f979a6 00:14:25.160 --> 00:14:26.376 image is being used? NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 6eb067f0-e3ea-4b5c-ad39-6b9033b15056 00:14:26.380 --> 00:14:28.851 Are you using an image with permission NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 beb98aa6-db68-407d-a277-17146c82320e 00:14:28.851 --> 00:14:30.862 that includes restrictions on its use or NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 fa47cbb5-d4d2-4fa8-95e3-0298eb70fff3 00:14:30.862 --> 00:14:33.070 using an image that is free from copyright? NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 d7bd8fed-eb9f-4e0c-81a1-9fc9c0a6bd90 00:14:33.070 --> 00:14:35.212 Or perhaps you are using it NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 13021b3d-f8b0-474a-a2c6-e2476f31c876 00:14:35.212 --> 00:14:37.370 under the criteria of Fair use? NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 52aec5ac-4c77-4f20-8d0e-a6a485c586bd 00:14:37.370 --> 00:14:38.910 Be careful, sometimes you might NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 5ec8fddc-536a-450a-87c4-bb2772bffc63 00:14:38.910 --> 00:14:40.990 use this slide outside of a course, NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 7bbb44d1-35b8-40ce-976e-ec6f6d7e0cbc 00:14:40.990 --> 00:14:43.406 so your evaluation of Fair use may change. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 f51071d7-ade5-48ba-a42c-fad51b08cef4 00:14:43.410 --> 00:14:46.129 Will touch on this later, but you should NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 6189957f-4151-4808-b780-aa843b9d4e32 00:14:46.129 --> 00:14:48.547 always document your sources and permissions. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 c0a7617d-8662-4b22-9002-52ea07fcba52 00:14:48.550 --> 00:14:51.682 Here is just a small sampling of images that NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 ad5988e9-efd8-45f3-b9ea-07970361d4d6 00:14:51.682 --> 00:14:54.149 demonstrate some of what we're talking about. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 f33c5a08-aeca-4cb0-a867-31c584a66b5e 00:14:54.150 --> 00:14:56.136 On the left of this slide NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 b2c0f7ad-c210-4fda-a32a-d7182fd91647 00:14:56.136 --> 00:14:58.350 you see two zig zag icons, NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 0ac8572f-9797-4e6e-a34c-38b8491de801 00:14:58.350 --> 00:15:00.800 one in red and one in blue. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 d81ac162-3b1c-4663-82f8-b98294ecac3b 00:15:00.800 --> 00:15:02.900 What do you think the zigzagging NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 2059bd6a-7e49-4317-b681-61025f5112c0 00:15:02.900 --> 00:15:03.950 lines might represent? NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 a48e558a-82a0-4a2c-badc-d51b77d05005 00:15:03.950 --> 00:15:04.931 Perhaps a heartbeat? NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 c2b53103-44d7-4a23-9cff-a18de2ddfaeb 00:15:04.931 --> 00:15:05.258 Well, NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 8fb87f43-bb3e-4894-bd7f-659b263f172e 00:15:05.258 --> 00:15:08.334 the top the red icon was found when I NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 e2ec62bf-1686-4c08-87ad-ec698e9cc088 00:15:08.334 --> 00:15:10.763 searched the noun project and open source NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 85bfdee0-3f29-4396-bae3-02b81b3316df 00:15:10.829 --> 00:15:13.398 collection of icons for the word health. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 38a3f3d4-0eba-45a7-b4a0-0a9edc06e09e 00:15:13.400 --> 00:15:14.068 The bottom. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 8c8f139e-1f8c-4b9f-b2c4-742ea39bec92 00:15:14.068 --> 00:15:16.740 The blue icon was found in a collection NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 3522cf7e-bc6d-476a-868f-2bed0ae89797 00:15:16.809 --> 00:15:18.709 of power icons it represents. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 f322936c-de1e-4768-a3ec-6809d1f65c5f 00:15:18.710 --> 00:15:20.320 An electric current of course, NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 ad51ad38-e848-4cef-98bf-fc31fc0f94eb 00:15:20.320 --> 00:15:22.406 either image could be used to represent NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 87dec60f-5f39-43a2-a11d-940cae1c3816 00:15:22.406 --> 00:15:24.106 a heartbeat or electricity because NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 21f2eea6-f015-4883-84cb-57e05f50d8bb 00:15:24.106 --> 00:15:26.356 the interpretation of the image is NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 a595d96b-f179-49cf-807f-58fedc4fde6f 00:15:26.356 --> 00:15:28.289 determined by the context where and NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 a8113404-963a-4dbe-9807-96466f3ae604 00:15:28.289 --> 00:15:30.302 when it appears in the middle image. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 edf59893-c374-4ca1-9701-6ccb5611ae1c 00:15:30.302 --> 00:15:32.556 We have a family gathering for dinner, NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 fb6c6878-d97d-4015-bac7-c65339bc5c51 00:15:32.560 --> 00:15:34.165 perhaps to enhance a point NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 3f4bc975-feb7-4715-bcb8-bf0657181835 00:15:34.165 --> 00:15:35.128 about healthy habits. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 75b666b4-836e-4dab-ab09-de94112b1779 00:15:35.130 --> 00:15:37.062 What about this image might indicate NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 1db963d1-2e37-4087-8887-0c6af2d5b7d7 00:15:37.062 --> 00:15:38.350 it was purposefully selected? NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 f5740cc2-fc60-44a1-8a43-9eb94829585c 00:15:38.350 --> 00:15:40.878 The fact that the father figure is serving NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 0ac487ee-9ac5-4746-a59d-7d5bc6184b37 00:15:40.878 --> 00:15:43.663 his family and the fact that it's a minority NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 bfd5d76b-3975-40e2-8ad1-776bcb27794d 00:15:43.663 --> 00:15:45.759 family went into my image selection. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 32531472-5dd0-474a-92ef-458087ee9034 00:15:45.760 --> 00:15:47.440 But ideally this thoughtful selection NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 4279d578-5417-4b71-a00b-3b620a39b7f1 00:15:47.440 --> 00:15:49.120 allows this image to connect. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 231c0ad1-0a44-4941-b19b-28088c8171bc 00:15:49.120 --> 00:15:51.328 A varied audience and break away from the NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 a0ddce7b-71e0-4572-8d43-58bfe5303c82 00:15:51.328 --> 00:15:53.289 stereotype of the happy Caucasian family. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 7e4918d8-bc6d-4d4a-a31d-a94d763b06db 00:15:53.290 --> 00:15:55.898 With the mom serving. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 254e879e-ab19-40b2-bdd5-1c38bd0c348f 00:15:55.900 --> 00:15:58.048 Lastly, we have a simple graphic NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 8a30382a-d881-48c1-bacc-9d88ccc562d6 00:15:58.048 --> 00:16:00.420 of a hand forming the OK sign, NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 55390f77-cc40-41ce-9995-32ee08935a19 00:16:00.420 --> 00:16:02.160 but this gesture means different NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 7baad19e-3ccf-4c6f-9f37-95831c830eb7 00:16:02.160 --> 00:16:03.552 things to different people. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 affd8aba-26b8-435e-88fa-f6ebb402639e 00:16:03.560 --> 00:16:05.295 In some regions and communities NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 4e1394a3-e4cb-44a8-b232-b0b6086f6671 00:16:05.295 --> 00:16:06.336 throughout the world. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 0af118a6-6662-448a-a8ac-0f28ca99caa1 00:16:06.340 --> 00:16:07.728 This is an insult. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 fc944a0b-810f-4fe3-85c5-5965cacc32c9 00:16:07.728 --> 00:16:09.463 In others it represents money. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 69a9feb8-de37-43be-bc4d-eb3244eb3ee2 00:16:09.470 --> 00:16:11.432 Still in others it translates to NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 47b8d45f-e85b-490d-a673-7d618d0e42d6 00:16:11.432 --> 00:16:13.784 the number 0 simple icons or images NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 91ee2cc2-d775-46ab-8c32-6b40240309c4 00:16:13.784 --> 00:16:15.746 of something such as a photograph NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 b4eadc23-4ebb-45f0-8e33-4431844033ea 00:16:15.746 --> 00:16:17.645 of people shaking each other's NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 377207b2-457c-4eef-be74-451ed1e1d69c 00:16:17.645 --> 00:16:19.907 left hand can become filled with NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 29277f27-dedc-4463-a7bf-1349e90b1444 00:16:19.910 --> 00:16:21.842 unintended meaning or responses. NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 08b2b708-f54c-45d7-95cf-c637ad2e2795 00:16:21.842 --> 00:16:24.257 It's your responsibility to use NOTE Confidence: 0.99083644 6c648e3b-f25a-4fe4-8699-01b614d688fc 00:16:24.257 --> 00:16:26.606 discretion when you choose your images. NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 e20eddb5-3369-4864-b76d-58cc547f2645 00:16:26.610 --> 00:16:28.386 Now that you have a good idea about NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 647afdc5-5efc-4925-95e0-69a18516356e 00:16:28.386 --> 00:16:30.420 how to choose an image with purpose, NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 3be1f722-902b-417a-9769-78f95e218845 00:16:30.420 --> 00:16:31.938 I'm going to turn to Ryan, NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 f927e91c-d0d7-4347-9224-4c7ffbb192c2 00:16:31.940 --> 00:16:34.160 who will be sharing some good NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 3bdaf26b-d1f5-4e0e-9030-727440faa327 00:16:34.160 --> 00:16:35.640 design practices with us. NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 049c0075-656c-42ae-8230-4c040b277578 00:16:35.640 --> 00:16:37.432 My name is Ryan Fongemie and I'm NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 75992b88-799b-44b3-8965-7b435b51af8e 00:16:37.432 --> 00:16:38.788 the medical illustrator for the NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 379582f3-719a-4e90-8b07-ea99c10228c8 00:16:38.788 --> 00:16:40.128 Center for Teaching and learning. NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 90c47dc1-3cfd-429e-a142-6ebcaf73c1d4 00:16:40.130 --> 00:16:42.098 I'm going to talk to you NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 489fdc78-3cfc-4f39-ae3e-50635c465ef5 00:16:42.098 --> 00:16:43.410 today about good design. NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 b7ee82aa-74c6-496d-a18e-e7a0cd6bed18 00:16:43.410 --> 00:16:44.796 There are a few key practices NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 108883a2-10ac-482f-95e1-7def5971a2fe 00:16:44.796 --> 00:16:46.380 you should keep in mind when NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 6f23e574-e500-4148-b8ae-546d61127ee3 00:16:46.380 --> 00:16:47.600 creating or choosing images. NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 f9f78b30-1d9e-4b37-b92e-df4bf937b773 00:16:47.600 --> 00:16:49.434 Some of these are actually quite simple, NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 ec645a34-5696-4ba7-b95e-cce60cdea5df 00:16:49.440 --> 00:16:51.006 so once you're aware of them, NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 01f5dd70-4e9a-4d59-a6ea-0ae2fdadbe69 00:16:51.010 --> 00:16:53.440 it's easy to implement them. NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 7cf7cb5f-cc8d-4c48-b974-8595e80a0c3a 00:16:53.440 --> 00:16:55.120 Universal design for learning is not NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 5e48e868-2064-4550-ba51-fe0d1e3b47c0 00:16:55.120 --> 00:16:56.960 about disability or making accommodations. NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 abf14b6a-9a82-4760-8e25-8d423ecd029e 00:16:56.960 --> 00:16:58.248 It's about good design. NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 e227201b-0aad-487a-9b47-386102b9b7ab 00:16:58.248 --> 00:17:00.544 You should create or select images that NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 224e61b2-39db-40ae-bb2f-03aa8e864cb2 00:17:00.544 --> 00:17:02.398 reach the most people as possible, NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 e5a02c72-486e-4d75-ac10-82c1314760f7 00:17:02.400 --> 00:17:06.270 and I have a few tips to help you. NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 c9ab747a-6a5b-4091-adb6-ee9575f7e343 00:17:06.270 --> 00:17:08.294 Try to avoid flat end images of texts NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 044e6cbc-de01-4146-854d-64e85173a95d 00:17:08.294 --> 00:17:10.328 like in this malaria illustration. NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 6d51bee6-7d0f-4153-80b5-5273ac841662 00:17:10.330 --> 00:17:12.332 As you can see there's a lot NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 8ceb1c7d-aa25-4fa0-9ce4-199095a51129 00:17:12.332 --> 00:17:14.069 of text in this image. NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 1cfbf0e7-33f0-4979-9b21-eb4690a54f6e 00:17:14.070 --> 00:17:15.630 The text is actually part NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 5bba0f93-b70d-4780-9c0a-9c98bebe0c95 00:17:15.630 --> 00:17:16.878 of the illustration itself. NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 551e436c-6d96-4841-9096-a63ff63c6a32 00:17:16.880 --> 00:17:18.440 It's not a separate text. NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 b62d9767-3f72-46e6-8fe8-3e4c394044de 00:17:18.440 --> 00:17:20.617 Boxes are part of the PowerPoint template, NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 673af489-18aa-4dcc-a900-7b60f5207519 00:17:20.620 --> 00:17:21.868 some visually impaired students NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 589c9dd2-bf85-4e4b-982f-01ffa58b2cdc 00:17:21.868 --> 00:17:23.116 require a screen reader, NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 d2c22ea6-279c-4c34-9009-94a37e5c8d41 00:17:23.120 --> 00:17:25.206 and a reader would not be able NOTE Confidence: 0.98787373 5863d723-f74f-4559-a2a5-13bcd0abc90e 00:17:25.206 --> 00:17:27.487 to pick up this flat in text. NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 3a26e7ad-c368-4b46-a12f-d8d8bc6ea825 00:17:29.750 --> 00:17:31.292 Better way to handle this image NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 a028a1cc-4863-4e91-b5f2-2986962edbcf 00:17:31.292 --> 00:17:33.240 would be to move the title and NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 626c2f40-e8d1-48b4-9c80-5b5030a4e1e6 00:17:33.240 --> 00:17:34.680 bullet points into a textbox. NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 ab81e1e5-c02f-44a6-85a8-a1467a764f46 00:17:34.680 --> 00:17:36.390 The labels on the illustration NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 bff9094e-c03c-468e-9ccc-b2faeee27238 00:17:36.390 --> 00:17:38.450 are OK the way they are. NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 fa09c2f7-1136-4145-a3b7-7f2ede7bc207 00:17:38.450 --> 00:17:39.940 Tip #2 for good design. NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 c6bcf8e5-4c21-45a2-b18d-485d58f39055 00:17:39.940 --> 00:17:41.128 Learn to choose good, NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 ff0f7d7c-9c8d-4309-95ac-0f402744bf4d 00:17:41.128 --> 00:17:42.613 legible and easily accessible fonts. NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 4ea9cbb3-7aac-48c4-8774-6dad47d04957 00:17:42.620 --> 00:17:44.408 I've listed some good choices here. NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 6eff1637-287d-48de-9bb4-e73e804554ba 00:17:44.410 --> 00:17:46.426 Now I know that there are some NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 20801c71-2793-4d79-9b73-65f4490b1530 00:17:46.426 --> 00:17:48.280 really lovely fancy fonts out there, NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 03a2bdc7-4555-4f01-80b9-0281b6dc371f 00:17:48.280 --> 00:17:50.366 but you really want to avoid them. NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 da84fd14-6dbb-4a75-a3b9-293919ae4de9 00:17:50.370 --> 00:17:52.666 You want to make sure your text is NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 58ec88f1-7873-4433-9da3-a53d79d3d6c8 00:17:52.666 --> 00:17:55.165 as easy to read as possible and that NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 b1669472-58c5-445d-8a83-0db317c2fa6d 00:17:55.165 --> 00:17:57.839 the font size is appropriately large. NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 96cabf10-e0ef-474a-b231-d79dc651b88f 00:17:57.840 --> 00:17:59.508 The example I like to give NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 86805fb3-7fbc-4ede-a44b-1bc8e87cdc91 00:17:59.508 --> 00:18:01.179 involves my 9 year old son. NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 30934c61-bb08-4688-9e74-9f8af5e1f49c 00:18:01.180 --> 00:18:02.495 He really struggles with reading NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 12711bc8-43aa-4b9a-9a29-8449c6eeb5de 00:18:02.495 --> 00:18:04.138 and his teachers are always sending NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 f8469de7-9a97-4b21-aa6c-23dbeaadcb47 00:18:04.138 --> 00:18:05.558 home reading assignments in comic NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 afc46786-b0b5-4ce6-88ad-ce342f8d6aeb 00:18:05.558 --> 00:18:07.010 sands or other scripted fonts. NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 3b32ad26-10c1-4277-b312-34f46693c589 00:18:07.010 --> 00:18:09.512 I know they're trying to make it look fun, NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 af42f031-1a5c-49fe-bb67-e2bd6f4e181e 00:18:09.520 --> 00:18:12.208 but it just makes it that much NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 8b835196-70e0-491e-9ee1-ab8f675c2362 00:18:12.208 --> 00:18:14.900 harder for him to actually read. NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 730f11c0-5dd1-4517-b775-4ded9fa6a619 00:18:14.900 --> 00:18:16.818 Try to avoid using screenshots of text NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 95b8ece6-c5c1-4359-800a-62801e0aa9bb 00:18:16.818 --> 00:18:19.091 like in this screenshot of the New NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 13a82c7c-d568-4a90-9742-79d01e499f8f 00:18:19.091 --> 00:18:20.826 England Journal of Medicine article. NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 8f2abb27-6509-4f08-9ebf-1fd0e1bc2896 00:18:20.830 --> 00:18:23.318 If you want students to read the text, NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 786ff131-21a3-4daa-8074-3dfc35ae6297 00:18:23.320 --> 00:18:25.720 it should be typed out so that it's NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 1559e8b0-d24c-4bd9-be0c-97b8bf336583 00:18:25.720 --> 00:18:27.379 also accessible by screen reader. NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 db82935a-c5bc-454a-9605-e36f9ea61b50 00:18:27.380 --> 00:18:27.719 Also, NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 3425e5a7-102b-41f6-a83d-9b039f5156fb 00:18:27.719 --> 00:18:30.092 it's best to type out the digital NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 8e3a0cfb-2fd3-4829-81f8-04df98330c2a 00:18:30.092 --> 00:18:32.229 object identifier or the DOI of the NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 c3c14604-80ad-45c2-898e-09ba8861716f 00:18:32.229 --> 00:18:33.930 journal article into a source box. NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 80c4418f-7ce5-410a-a95f-d2920dd68d52 00:18:33.930 --> 00:18:35.802 Celine will touch on that more NOTE Confidence: 0.98838955 7c902405-6b1b-4091-8562-dba6dad571e8 00:18:35.802 --> 00:18:36.738 a little later. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 8c6c400b-2d63-41ce-936c-2f9e9af931f8 00:18:39.310 --> 00:18:40.498 Here's another example of NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 4477cb10-eaa1-4a11-aece-1c968b6c76d1 00:18:40.498 --> 00:18:41.686 something you should avoid. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 2f911596-d8eb-41e5-9fc2-ae87f1a61452 00:18:41.690 --> 00:18:43.412 There are quite a few things NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 89fccba6-89dc-4292-86db-8806d9225f64 00:18:43.412 --> 00:18:45.266 wrong with this flow chart. First, NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 85a26640-83a7-4a0c-9c9c-d82e5343a2ee 00:18:45.266 --> 00:18:47.634 there's way too much text and the font NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 76c166ab-38c1-41e7-93bf-286f8b596b85 00:18:47.634 --> 00:18:50.338 is too small to be easily read by anyone, NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 9d1580cf-bd1e-4c41-8667-86b779fa13f4 00:18:50.340 --> 00:18:52.116 let alone someone with low vision. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 0664bae8-77f9-4542-9dc2-c4a5ec5c2424 00:18:52.120 --> 00:18:53.908 Also, the color contrast is poor, NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 cd9b6fa3-eb0b-47b5-ad0a-ae6ca765441e 00:18:53.910 --> 00:18:55.975 it's very hard to read the black NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 ddeaf04e-646e-4dc4-b88d-72c90e4d6fe7 00:18:55.975 --> 00:18:58.077 text on the dark blue or red, NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 da45a384-6226-4331-8472-a31b9ba48bf8 00:18:58.080 --> 00:18:59.944 even though the arrows. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 ebd705a0-7bb2-4d1a-a6b8-f07adb6c30c6 00:18:59.944 --> 00:19:02.740 The grey arrows are low contrast. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 617a9ad5-317f-4f4a-8c00-385496a37eaf 00:19:02.740 --> 00:19:03.416 Possible solution, NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 a02468fb-5157-4064-88e6-d1339a6b41d2 00:19:03.416 --> 00:19:05.782 try using less text on each slide. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 2b6f5ad8-ecd1-4169-b7f3-5724a3769c28 00:19:05.790 --> 00:19:07.480 Break up the flow chart NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 91e377b1-56cd-4d2d-a33b-c399456f41d1 00:19:07.480 --> 00:19:08.832 or diagram of possible. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 38ba398f-aa03-4755-a0cb-0747325358cd 00:19:08.840 --> 00:19:10.112 If that's not possible, NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 91271a7a-c9f9-4431-9a12-8042e431e455 00:19:10.112 --> 00:19:13.154 try to zoom in or only show the part NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 13466707-fe79-4161-afa4-97d455ef273e 00:19:13.154 --> 00:19:15.272 of the chart you're focusing on, NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 935027bd-b453-46a5-a971-ed10373f2d34 00:19:15.280 --> 00:19:16.980 so it's large and legible. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 c63476fc-5876-404e-b295-453561709a6c 00:19:16.980 --> 00:19:19.008 And of course use high contrast. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 0fc2f754-e693-466c-b0e7-dc8c06fb4741 00:19:19.010 --> 00:19:21.554 Use dark text on light backgrounds NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 fa4224c2-9db0-4987-b617-058f69a432b8 00:19:21.554 --> 00:19:24.729 and light text on dark backgrounds. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 13468cb0-659a-4a1f-8388-86e5511d6c84 00:19:24.730 --> 00:19:26.942 You could always use an online contrast NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 f8a14ae7-f565-45ce-a1a7-6c1d986f6935 00:19:26.942 --> 00:19:28.916 checker to check your color values NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 e23030dc-b8ff-4da6-af59-38829a703a4f 00:19:28.916 --> 00:19:31.170 and make sure that they are accessible. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 6c1b13c7-b447-4f1f-ab94-8e2220f118cb 00:19:31.170 --> 00:19:33.096 I've used web hex codes here, NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 12d5a874-8506-41d0-ab08-add1f04bb2c1 00:19:33.100 --> 00:19:35.151 but you can also use the RGB NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 9fb58a9a-e517-485e-8de0-aa8df5e29f79 00:19:35.151 --> 00:19:36.970 color values found in PowerPoint. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 4e3cc17c-c2e6-48f9-a1d4-98eca0097ffb 00:19:36.970 --> 00:19:39.259 The green circles on the bottom indicate NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 7e642c7f-9783-4016-ab97-60600f17455f 00:19:39.259 --> 00:19:41.191 that you have two inappropriate NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 103c02d0-f0d3-4b57-aafe-7bca5088fa0c 00:19:41.191 --> 00:19:42.967 colors with high contrast. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 ffc8ab21-9e62-4474-b54b-383b33f6fa16 00:19:42.970 --> 00:19:44.716 Slide, that's just way too busy. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 a8d28147-6faa-4a38-a8c6-042f8ea11fff 00:19:44.720 --> 00:19:46.180 There are too many elements. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 1fd3e446-563c-4482-af2f-7ca34b9c4757 00:19:46.180 --> 00:19:47.926 The images and fonts are small. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 d26bc17a-c14b-42bd-a165-e5f4c1fc5832 00:19:47.930 --> 00:19:49.688 It's hard to read and fuzzy. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 12276fe0-13da-4e10-9565-e136407b485d 00:19:49.690 --> 00:19:51.666 The circle in the arrow are hard to NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 5207ac30-78a3-45e3-ba9f-69156927e1b7 00:19:51.666 --> 00:19:54.357 see and you have images that are overlapping. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 2d45c709-8f21-4ce4-8623-0547c5276bf7 00:19:54.360 --> 00:19:55.788 This slide isn't accessible, NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 66fb8e8b-9191-42f1-ac2c-d3e5d66643df 00:19:55.788 --> 00:19:58.420 but it's also just bad from a NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 58711cd5-d38f-41e4-8ee6-f2cca93ea708 00:19:58.420 --> 00:19:59.270 design standpoint. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 d95a7086-644d-46cf-9672-9c064c3a461e 00:19:59.270 --> 00:20:00.550 Split complicated slides up. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 b429f7e7-74af-4141-a6e4-1ec19cbd16a6 00:20:00.550 --> 00:20:03.127 Be sure text is legible and the font NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 ecb7d11c-6c60-43dd-b63e-6b9a0d2f3cef 00:20:03.127 --> 00:20:05.213 is large enough and use high contrast. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 198e8a7f-0a41-4885-90b6-65584f3eb6d6 00:20:05.220 --> 00:20:06.780 If it's not necessary for NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 c4ac0a0b-60a2-41ee-a0a7-00f3ba2f4e31 00:20:06.780 --> 00:20:08.028 students to read something, NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 2ee4e9b3-1502-4f61-9f89-7f67b736c5d4 00:20:08.030 --> 00:20:09.908 or if you're not planning to NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 60572afc-bea3-42b3-a232-809872a4274e 00:20:09.908 --> 00:20:12.998 discuss it anyway, don't include it. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 a911aba9-fcdd-41b5-8dd5-a7de9af04a12 00:20:13.000 --> 00:20:15.198 On the left hand side is a NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 81b737d1-057a-4872-ac58-0ab6e6bdeacf 00:20:15.198 --> 00:20:16.670 screenshot of a graph. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 e243a356-3c36-418d-994a-6a1325bef0d2 00:20:16.670 --> 00:20:18.340 It's low resolution and cannot NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 b2a66bbc-c329-4b2a-b220-3db00fb6fa64 00:20:18.340 --> 00:20:19.676 be enlarged or zoomed. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 5639adaf-5bb4-4903-9d73-0a37367f2ea3 00:20:19.680 --> 00:20:21.350 Obviously it's too fuzzy again, NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 7faba099-2595-494c-9549-dc4a403e409a 00:20:21.350 --> 00:20:23.020 if you expect students to NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 6c545bfa-fdfc-4596-90c6-e9c63582b7f5 00:20:23.020 --> 00:20:24.690 be able to read something, NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 e234e9dc-0166-4c44-8766-2a16db2806ed 00:20:24.690 --> 00:20:26.360 make sure it's LED legible. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 daa7f9a3-9b63-4093-ae51-27f209d6ad7b 00:20:26.360 --> 00:20:27.362 When choosing images, NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 5c56863d-972b-44b6-8f5a-202ff4be27bb 00:20:27.362 --> 00:20:28.698 always download the original NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 f5e5a15d-eac0-4629-bf9b-3e3111907913 00:20:28.698 --> 00:20:29.700 high resolution image. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 acadee53-0c3c-4ebc-a7d0-6197c098acd5 00:20:29.700 --> 00:20:32.706 In this case I also re labeled the lines, NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 f7ec9fba-94bc-49f6-9246-ed2fb71cf797 00:20:32.710 --> 00:20:35.160 so color wasn't the only NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 6febb1ba-2cd6-4ced-9fa3-af288c831b25 00:20:35.160 --> 00:20:37.120 distinguishing factor between them. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 bb7bfd16-0f9d-4f23-9915-1a5c766ceff0 00:20:37.120 --> 00:20:39.451 Don't use color alone as the sole NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 f3f72f84-9723-42a2-ab3f-d167f7f3bbe7 00:20:39.451 --> 00:20:40.743 distinguishing characteristic in your NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 23f99e3c-ce02-480a-9bc3-bde002b80311 00:20:40.743 --> 00:20:42.402 graphs and charts on the right you NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 775a7288-e7c7-473d-9c0d-12d49d99f5ad 00:20:42.402 --> 00:20:44.647 can see the same graph in black and white. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 9cd512c3-e580-43f7-a423-f8ee6d546b01 00:20:44.650 --> 00:20:47.152 Can you tell which line is the red line? NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 b6d7d391-af49-4dbb-a8d3-d7fdfae79f08 00:20:47.160 --> 00:20:48.560 The key is pretty useless. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 5227eaa1-694e-4502-9de6-5f6c9ad1274d 00:20:48.560 --> 00:20:51.710 All of the colors are pretty much the same. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 2ca4c6b2-c8c3-4f5b-93f8-bc3398d1b23b 00:20:51.710 --> 00:20:53.502 This gives you an idea of what NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 f66fd654-0b6f-484f-82c8-7ab1196a0c1e 00:20:53.502 --> 00:20:54.990 your students might see if there, NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 8a4b0a12-bd20-43be-94fc-d45a56dd3be9 00:20:54.990 --> 00:20:55.237 colorblind, NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 438eface-17c2-47c4-abc8-30ff986d07c3 00:20:55.237 --> 00:20:56.966 or even if they print your lecture NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 261ea18b-8fa6-4f67-8ba2-b6f7ae360954 00:20:56.966 --> 00:20:58.260 out in black and white. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 58606fd9-e7fa-4362-89ee-42d69aefd60f 00:20:58.260 --> 00:21:00.596 So what are the ways some ways that NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 f20af0fe-9989-4dfb-b5d5-3ed4d435056b 00:21:00.596 --> 00:21:03.478 we can make this graph more accessible? NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 064fb621-5ec5-4791-bbf2-bf28775c6599 00:21:03.480 --> 00:21:05.448 Try using hash lines or shapes NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 4084419b-4209-4748-a503-aeebc04e565e 00:21:05.448 --> 00:21:07.120 to distinguish lines and bars. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 74de7105-d95b-448d-8074-dd2bf8a029d8 00:21:07.120 --> 00:21:09.437 If you're not creating the graph yourself, NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 fd4ab3e9-504e-4d4b-b7c4-20db881920a8 00:21:09.440 --> 00:21:11.757 or aren't able to make these changes, NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 a6c467c1-cd4e-4e8a-b351-8b5ea3eea5f1 00:21:11.760 --> 00:21:13.740 try just labeling the lines directly. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 b3b13900-effb-4cb4-b250-717e9dfee96f 00:21:13.740 --> 00:21:17.170 Don't rely on color and keys alone. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 c2caed5b-26c9-4c75-a0fb-8b195b0990c4 00:21:17.170 --> 00:21:18.958 Now, why this focus on color? NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 5b47efd8-de30-4ef1-a6a1-ba9acd4a7703 00:21:18.960 --> 00:21:20.748 Because color blindness is very common. NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 db286f48-21ca-40c3-bd04-9acb8b6aaff0 00:21:20.750 --> 00:21:22.806 Roughly 8% of men and a half percent NOTE Confidence: 0.9835947 1727d9eb-2a62-415c-94bf-b7cb3ae229ec 00:21:22.806 --> 00:21:25.216 of women are affected by color blindness. NOTE Confidence: 0.98846143 0b1f2233-87f4-4f25-99a9-96866100a530 00:21:25.220 --> 00:21:28.530 This means that 8% of the men in your class NOTE Confidence: 0.98846143 b65d0379-31c8-479b-94d2-3e63b71f6ec4 00:21:28.615 --> 00:21:31.463 might not be able to read this chart. NOTE Confidence: 0.98846143 4512a6fe-9642-4786-9c7b-da62c6bb5eb9 00:21:31.470 --> 00:21:33.214 On the right I used a software to NOTE Confidence: 0.98846143 6a0cd893-f4f5-4399-b6b8-6e950c7f0e36 00:21:33.214 --> 00:21:35.244 show me how this bar chart would NOTE Confidence: 0.98846143 cc8f67f2-34a7-460b-bd93-b9a3676ed0cd 00:21:35.244 --> 00:21:36.784 look to someone who's colorblind. NOTE Confidence: 0.98846143 bf19c1b6-a4df-46d2-aa46-f17d3f66ec0e 00:21:36.790 --> 00:21:38.120 There are many colorblind ish NOTE Confidence: 0.98846143 223c7eef-8881-4fae-9c21-97556071f56c 00:21:38.120 --> 00:21:38.918 Tuckers available online. NOTE Confidence: 0.98846143 fa77068b-8220-4108-9acc-c3cb1ca4ae2c 00:21:38.920 --> 00:21:41.016 My hint though, is to just always print NOTE Confidence: 0.98846143 925e3cc6-7fed-43ea-860b-3f87987588c1 00:21:41.016 --> 00:21:42.908 out your lecture in black and white NOTE Confidence: 0.98846143 8d451040-ed85-416a-a0bd-0b123b293528 00:21:42.908 --> 00:21:45.040 and make sure you can still read it. NOTE Confidence: 0.98214227 3aa26725-e6f7-49cc-80d6-4188975dfa5b 00:21:47.050 --> 00:21:48.958 Here is one of those simulators. NOTE Confidence: 0.98214227 b439586b-61f3-4501-9645-1d4670643304 00:21:48.960 --> 00:21:51.592 You can drop your image in and choose NOTE Confidence: 0.98214227 0c917c95-5542-4878-b583-fa241d33e759 00:21:51.592 --> 00:21:53.094 different simulations to see how NOTE Confidence: 0.98214227 06df883d-8b0a-4709-88f9-d6be65ee1b94 00:21:53.094 --> 00:21:54.928 your image would look to people with NOTE Confidence: 0.98214227 59b8f211-9447-4a38-9f57-14126fac1f24 00:21:54.987 --> 00:21:56.937 different types of color blindness. NOTE Confidence: 0.98214227 1e7b756b-27b0-47db-bfac-2380c9ddca3b 00:21:56.940 --> 00:21:59.595 This is a heat map from a DNA DNA NOTE Confidence: 0.98214227 171fdb2d-4f31-41cc-bbaf-5bc804b58e93 00:21:59.595 --> 00:22:02.036 microarray that I uploaded to call Binder. NOTE Confidence: 0.98214227 48877010-5bf3-49cf-9fe4-4500062920c2 00:22:02.040 --> 00:22:04.275 You can see how indistinguishable NOTE Confidence: 0.98214227 0a98600e-85d1-4e8b-a63b-b94bd8c6bf56 00:22:04.275 --> 00:22:06.870 the red and green rectangles are. NOTE Confidence: 0.98214227 b94458c9-f0bc-4f7d-bc1a-e6dfef042798 00:22:06.870 --> 00:22:08.600 Difficult as the colors used NOTE Confidence: 0.98214227 61724ddd-d936-4237-bbee-f3a20d4a622d 00:22:08.600 --> 00:22:09.984 often have particular meanings. NOTE Confidence: 0.98214227 6adae0c9-60e8-4a40-9576-6ffde8913297 00:22:09.990 --> 00:22:11.850 For example, the convention scene here NOTE Confidence: 0.98214227 54669469-67df-41aa-8e06-de8a9df0264b 00:22:11.850 --> 00:22:14.500 where red is hot or higher concentration. NOTE Confidence: 0.98214227 0d642aca-9987-4825-8b63-4ce331da007b 00:22:14.500 --> 00:22:17.380 In this case it would be helpful to also NOTE Confidence: 0.98214227 b7a93773-5e04-4029-abc0-5a26542b3e43 00:22:17.380 --> 00:22:20.033 verbally or in writing explain to your NOTE Confidence: 0.98214227 79317e9c-567d-4611-af8c-14d67a140d00 00:22:20.033 --> 00:22:22.140 students what's happening in the map, NOTE Confidence: 0.98214227 fc418a9d-e04b-4d4c-8850-17247ebbd144 00:22:22.140 --> 00:22:24.216 for example, which areas are hot. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 3727a83e-f4d7-4fa4-b2d8-65acc11e52ba 00:22:26.700 --> 00:22:29.625 Thanks Ryan. OK, so you now know many tips NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 50a953d9-a8b4-465d-b043-18c595d28dbe 00:22:29.625 --> 00:22:32.443 for creating or selecting an image that NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 fdcad393-1af8-4529-9f33-b2fe1a526ea6 00:22:32.443 --> 00:22:35.330 can be interpreted by a wider audience. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 93d69de3-640d-4a45-a541-02b104bd41aa 00:22:35.330 --> 00:22:38.039 This is actually all part of universal NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 40c757fd-f2a1-446d-af8a-7d57023fa146 00:22:38.039 --> 00:22:40.024 design combining Ryan Strategies with NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 a2c3e4a7-4d21-45f0-ad1c-d9529895dfb8 00:22:40.024 --> 00:22:42.649 a few best practices allows your images NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 f9825435-9b34-41fd-b4f5-3ea01535e441 00:22:42.649 --> 00:22:45.183 to reach as many people as possible NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 44f6fa56-d821-4c65-882c-ed55e2083d87 00:22:45.183 --> 00:22:47.830 with as little effort as possible. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 0781823c-db88-4d85-bd83-4dd8406004e6 00:22:47.830 --> 00:22:50.955 The ethos of universal design. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 370f77eb-09c7-4276-b823-395a1e3d8ae0 00:22:50.960 --> 00:22:52.825 When you create accessible resources NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 c76609eb-f5a5-4ab7-96ea-d4f7cfb59406 00:22:52.825 --> 00:22:55.040 documents that can be easily read, NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 b7b3a9b2-2b9c-4414-9d96-5d4213e7c04f 00:22:55.040 --> 00:22:56.825 navigated, and understood by the NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 32f63a5d-099c-478e-8067-4c07c5f54d7a 00:22:56.825 --> 00:22:59.120 most people in the most places, NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 8d052e7a-15bf-4cc1-82e9-1298bc135e0e 00:22:59.120 --> 00:23:00.980 you are embracing universal design. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 c8067e95-b738-46c7-abe9-322b92d7e51a 00:23:00.980 --> 00:23:03.577 While you should learn and employ techniques NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 b9e85a30-3b67-432b-b12f-8597774f1f73 00:23:03.577 --> 00:23:06.168 to make every type of document word, NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 03ca16c8-7bb1-41bb-8911-26eb0633d1c5 00:23:06.170 --> 00:23:07.286 Excel, PDF's, webpages, NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 a8501528-ff7c-4322-8123-0852f880f1a3 00:23:07.286 --> 00:23:08.030 etc accessible, NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 a1fbb6c7-0a9f-429c-b6a5-0a28a7442913 00:23:08.030 --> 00:23:10.074 I want to step through a few NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 71667a6f-addd-41ad-af80-b7f4ea66e41b 00:23:10.074 --> 00:23:12.047 simple techniques to make an NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 f98b9d5d-37a9-4ba0-99f4-58c4648dd100 00:23:12.047 --> 00:23:13.589 accessible PowerPoint presentation. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 144ad368-a9bb-4626-8541-bc864b78c11b 00:23:13.590 --> 00:23:16.187 When you make these practices a habit, NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 be6fe0be-65d5-4941-b18d-8970c42345d6 00:23:16.190 --> 00:23:18.434 your PowerPoints can be read and NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 089ea1b9-eec6-4778-b7ac-d7741a92165b 00:23:18.434 --> 00:23:20.390 navigated by someone who can't. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 7f9ddad5-f4b7-48d9-95f8-d9ca9f7c16bc 00:23:20.390 --> 00:23:22.658 Actually see it as a presentation. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 e2bfa44c-47f3-459c-90be-b6a5f2019b2c 00:23:22.660 --> 00:23:24.910 It also makes the Microsoft PowerPoint NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 60e72284-f5a0-41d5-95b0-c4199bc97446 00:23:24.910 --> 00:23:27.610 file ready to be turned into an NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 725bf140-4ad9-470c-a17e-995bdac37cdc 00:23:27.610 --> 00:23:29.485 accessible PDF to begin with. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 d09cff8a-0031-4384-bb97-b7f82b3f049f 00:23:29.490 --> 00:23:31.518 We want to concern ourselves with NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 adc5b3c4-3586-4831-954b-42531f664748 00:23:31.518 --> 00:23:33.768 structure by making sure we pay NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 25772f46-15b1-4532-8dab-122557ae3890 00:23:33.768 --> 00:23:35.444 attention to structure individuals NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 5686f3c3-0605-40da-a326-b8fb59bd27c5 00:23:35.444 --> 00:23:37.554 dependent upon machine readers and NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 3edabf14-e90d-4a35-a486-933881165745 00:23:37.554 --> 00:23:39.022 other assistive technologies should NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 77761024-30bb-489a-be5d-84cdd1abc830 00:23:39.022 --> 00:23:41.178 be able to navigate our documents NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 54beb709-fbdc-452d-81e4-4f645f1fba53 00:23:41.178 --> 00:23:43.722 and or have its elements read to them NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 49664561-de9c-4c7f-bfd9-2d2b413c1f2f 00:23:43.722 --> 00:23:46.707 in the order we would expect for NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 b7a9d5d8-03ab-49a7-82c6-f4d136d42cf3 00:23:46.707 --> 00:23:48.439 structuring a PowerPoint presentation. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 65e980e2-eb22-48bd-a598-ceb14fa0c7e4 00:23:48.440 --> 00:23:51.534 You need to always rely on using NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 4410374b-1386-4efd-bbf5-1b06dc70a60b 00:23:51.534 --> 00:23:52.418 object placeholders. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 90bf87a2-ecc0-4a9c-9465-7e655b8ffa64 00:23:52.420 --> 00:23:54.160 These are the boxes that are NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 c1226a6a-8da2-401e-81ce-c25c84b1dd56 00:23:54.160 --> 00:23:56.120 present on a templates slide layout. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 3a880f53-a34a-4e3a-83e1-06a071029795 00:23:56.120 --> 00:23:57.968 If you click on a placeholder NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 957bf6ef-d388-47f7-aa71-8d5f438ed906 00:23:57.968 --> 00:23:59.200 in the design view, NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 f9a40d0b-cd8d-4bf5-9538-5863d1b30e4f 00:23:59.200 --> 00:24:01.036 it's border becomes a dotted line. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 88d55f65-7578-449c-808a-40db5a1f2f04 00:24:01.040 --> 00:24:03.440 If instead you simply copy and paste or NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 7a9e3703-7ae7-4362-90be-dab2a81ab7c0 00:24:03.440 --> 00:24:05.660 use insert picture from the menu bar, NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 335ada58-8fde-48bb-aa8b-f73afbcc3cfd 00:24:05.660 --> 00:24:07.448 you cannot guarantee the object will NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 39f9e075-c901-4a47-b42f-d7e4a0295be9 00:24:07.448 --> 00:24:09.330 be read by an assistive technology NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 a2dd414b-8f30-4662-a22c-72e3ea0f25c4 00:24:09.330 --> 00:24:11.208 or even if it is red, NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 177e5602-7ff7-4d8b-a5ba-d5daf865c397 00:24:11.210 --> 00:24:13.973 it might not be read in the correct order. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 dc419d6c-32cd-4d7b-8b2c-1a56c1e344cd 00:24:13.980 --> 00:24:15.208 All PowerPoint templates include NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 bc31df46-29b7-4358-ad9c-817ed6404e02 00:24:15.208 --> 00:24:16.436 slide layouts with placeholders, NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 f9914c6f-8d16-42da-b058-84f66b7b0254 00:24:16.440 --> 00:24:18.435 but if you want a layout that NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 1da3ba5d-4a29-42bf-9d09-990f6ad123b0 00:24:18.435 --> 00:24:20.139 is different from the defaults, NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 4ac41e5e-8439-4703-990a-2360fc820185 00:24:20.140 --> 00:24:22.748 you need to go into the master view. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 414be37e-c210-4643-9761-448573bb5f1a 00:24:22.750 --> 00:24:25.078 Have a slide template and create NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 29e67136-b7af-4272-9011-78f42745ea58 00:24:25.078 --> 00:24:26.242 a new layout. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 aca13fa9-2d1a-4188-bab7-e6d3fd999814 00:24:26.250 --> 00:24:28.416 CTL has created an accessible template NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 6f7832e6-3c1d-46d5-8116-ab04e17ed2f9 00:24:28.416 --> 00:24:31.043 for the School of Public Health and NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 f3270dba-aea5-468c-aff8-96ac0019a331 00:24:31.043 --> 00:24:33.281 another for the university that are NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 f2bd455d-9e9c-47c1-a4a2-f96f6ff67da5 00:24:33.281 --> 00:24:35.487 both available from our Teaching NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 6e82061e-1a63-4fb9-8035-d9c414fba760 00:24:35.487 --> 00:24:36.367 Toolkit site. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 d84ddf77-08d5-49ab-8890-7c3369ef2d0e 00:24:36.370 --> 00:24:38.374 These templates have a wide variety NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 26b757f2-5227-4294-a0d2-64ed1e42a1b2 00:24:38.374 --> 00:24:40.322 of layouts with various combinations NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 2f326a5f-104b-4a73-9269-a6eae3381dd4 00:24:40.322 --> 00:24:41.418 of placeholders. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 3239d2c2-8927-4ef0-8b27-643c4032397e 00:24:41.420 --> 00:24:43.748 Who's reading order has already been NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 31ea7aa1-083a-4e40-bf65-3321f627051a 00:24:43.748 --> 00:24:44.912 validated accessible PowerPoints. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 6709a952-0af6-46ba-87a8-34822532ddd2 00:24:44.920 --> 00:24:47.650 Use placeholders to only insert text tables, NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 cce83321-7208-4d01-baa8-0860747c262f 00:24:47.650 --> 00:24:48.874 charts and images. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 fc5f2d8b-2972-43b6-a7a1-a3eb8a9b2e78 00:24:48.874 --> 00:24:51.322 Smart art and embedded images and NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 19257943-8d0f-4340-8af5-2c4166a65740 00:24:51.322 --> 00:24:53.670 videos are usually not accessible. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 a51d6e88-93f3-4f20-8849-51cc94dced78 00:24:53.670 --> 00:24:55.812 You can use SmartArt and then select NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 1668ebc4-7e0f-4048-af25-d43fad74a3bb 00:24:55.812 --> 00:24:58.594 it all to save as picture with a NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 b2a2cfa6-a915-4dcf-a6ce-1fab77e8f07d 00:24:58.594 --> 00:25:00.813 right click before removing the group NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 745853e0-ce17-4af4-b9f1-b872eb56d1c2 00:25:00.813 --> 00:25:03.277 of objects and then using the image NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 80f80346-11e2-4f4c-9e45-10b473f76729 00:25:03.277 --> 00:25:04.678 or pictures placeholder instead. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 76a29f1a-f813-4744-8d56-8169e75f0b89 00:25:04.678 --> 00:25:07.430 This method of selecting a group of objects, NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 17c09f87-ce01-46e5-8e40-91acf14e873c 00:25:07.430 --> 00:25:09.290 for instance an annotated image NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 aa1a3d27-2c97-4dda-b0c5-8ad5be166131 00:25:09.290 --> 00:25:11.150 and then saving the collection NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 3330f86f-b3cd-4db7-aef4-09337f3bd591 00:25:11.210 --> 00:25:12.590 as a single image file, NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 cec6c715-1e10-41af-9a76-d96c225bd2d9 00:25:12.590 --> 00:25:14.310 is called flattening the image. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 bf4c13de-57ff-48c4-bda3-d29a5307c40a 00:25:14.310 --> 00:25:16.445 You always want to do this if NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 551160de-5942-400f-a7cb-ae5a89fea227 00:25:16.445 --> 00:25:18.780 you want to include smart art. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 1298a82d-3ca2-46bf-82c3-505c2459e2f9 00:25:18.780 --> 00:25:21.540 The title in text are entered by clicking NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 43c39a34-48ad-4f7e-bc7c-402e0b6fb315 00:25:21.540 --> 00:25:23.839 inside their placeholders and typing. NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 e11474e3-a964-438e-9d53-92b7d54adfde 00:25:23.840 --> 00:25:25.694 Clicking on the icons for the NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 5cdd95c5-d81a-4466-82bc-f77c7072e786 00:25:25.694 --> 00:25:27.365 insert table and insert chart NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 73473013-3db6-41ad-9a31-224088d9d714 00:25:27.365 --> 00:25:29.205 placeholders will open the appropriate NOTE Confidence: 0.98872495 efa1502b-a3cb-4e24-bb94-0242cd059bd3 00:25:29.205 --> 00:25:30.677 prompt that can be NOTE Confidence: 0.9896168 e46259bd-f3ea-4c07-8c69-d6007e8ea455 00:25:30.738 --> 00:25:33.069 stepped through to enter the data and NOTE Confidence: 0.9896168 b153423c-b861-410e-b8e8-954e0f833bf2 00:25:33.069 --> 00:25:35.234 customize the table or charts design. NOTE Confidence: 0.9896168 59e2272c-6ae1-407a-8dd9-11ead3a50489 00:25:35.234 --> 00:25:37.174 Click on the pictures placeholder NOTE Confidence: 0.9896168 fa8c19ac-70b2-425f-8aa4-067e034b1c9b 00:25:37.174 --> 00:25:39.497 icon to browse to a saved image NOTE Confidence: 0.9896168 88a82117-8246-4109-8034-cd962c10a3c3 00:25:39.497 --> 00:25:41.570 file and insert it on a slide. NOTE Confidence: 0.9896168 1a0400d7-817c-412a-9ca2-2da190b77a10 00:25:41.570 --> 00:25:42.974 Remember all flow charts, NOTE Confidence: 0.9896168 58649909-0c7c-42c1-b881-870cc0e68754 00:25:42.974 --> 00:25:45.080 SmartArt or other grouped objects should NOTE Confidence: 0.9896168 51d49963-0ca3-40c4-98c5-b00119cf04fe 00:25:45.134 --> 00:25:47.066 first be saved as pictures before using NOTE Confidence: 0.9896168 52d1b98e-103b-4e06-bde6-13d0a2c9ac85 00:25:47.066 --> 00:25:49.069 the image or pictures placeholder. NOTE Confidence: 0.9896168 c41d604d-fc3a-4426-b65f-ca4b245dc49c 00:25:49.070 --> 00:25:51.513 And while it's best to create tables NOTE Confidence: 0.9896168 8876936d-a147-454a-a2a2-05334d297e59 00:25:51.513 --> 00:25:53.937 and charts via the table or chart. NOTE Confidence: 0.9896168 885d3c3a-6ea8-4056-9b4d-83510596b90f 00:25:53.940 --> 00:25:55.550 Placeholders so that the original NOTE Confidence: 0.9896168 c7f7ea2b-eaa1-4533-a590-f03565f2c88c 00:25:55.550 --> 00:25:57.160 data is saved with presentation. NOTE Confidence: 0.9896168 8e727671-d6b7-4c0f-9fe4-df2b04bb79d8 00:25:57.160 --> 00:25:58.834 These objects can also be saved NOTE Confidence: 0.9896168 1c916b1e-781d-4f18-8e2d-52ffb5635968 00:25:58.834 --> 00:26:00.401 as pictures and then imported NOTE Confidence: 0.9896168 f93c0874-dd06-4c36-b2ce-6fde042a5cc0 00:26:00.401 --> 00:26:01.989 using the image placeholder. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 d2100cc7-5c93-417e-921c-38aa54fd23b9 00:26:04.290 --> 00:26:06.439 One thing you'll notice if you use NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 e859e970-fd72-458a-ab21-fec3c1ba0c77 00:26:06.439 --> 00:26:08.351 the schools templates is that our NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 b0385af2-981a-43d3-9252-0a8c30fed8ed 00:26:08.351 --> 00:26:09.911 slide layouts have placeholders that NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 78d8e8ad-e134-4afc-877b-8fc4a729a449 00:26:09.911 --> 00:26:12.019 are just for including source text. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 615e751c-8772-4587-8156-ea4d873da4c2 00:26:12.020 --> 00:26:14.420 This could be the source of the information NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 bd16bbb0-e6d6-439d-8a65-2e145c838615 00:26:14.420 --> 00:26:17.172 on the slide and or the source and NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 5051e56c-06cb-4c27-9f09-1c989ef6f3a6 00:26:17.172 --> 00:26:18.916 stated copyright permission of the NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 1c2edd10-de6d-4909-94d1-e92f88782da2 00:26:18.916 --> 00:26:21.027 images on the slide. If any source, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 1da1357b-de26-42ae-9653-4c9b0881f6a9 00:26:21.027 --> 00:26:23.610 such as a journal article has a DOI, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 87921dcc-3740-4a56-a41a-02d50dccab86 00:26:23.610 --> 00:26:25.225 a digital object identifier make NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 28407f0a-055d-44c1-9e93-7ad700998ab0 00:26:25.225 --> 00:26:27.221 certain to include that as part NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 323ee482-a627-4da2-9a1b-faff3d436ace 00:26:27.221 --> 00:26:29.129 of your source information and if NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 5dccf58f-9c26-4b6d-aa50-211c1acc19d3 00:26:29.129 --> 00:26:30.689 you are referencing a website, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 0bf2775b-18c1-4aea-97bc-e36e54f569c3 00:26:30.690 --> 00:26:33.250 makes certain to include the NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 0d9c89a4-b414-41b1-ae34-c18d1953a37f 00:26:33.250 --> 00:26:35.810 date you access that source. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 c473ccbd-6e43-473c-8c18-b446443e837a 00:26:35.810 --> 00:26:37.194 As I just mentioned, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 0785acb4-7d88-4dac-9994-7c98d15422b1 00:26:37.194 --> 00:26:39.775 the DOI is a digital object identifier NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 4bfe39b3-718b-4cd5-8585-51a120201f79 00:26:39.775 --> 00:26:43.175 that is a digital identifier of an object, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 7872f5e6-cfe9-4589-a7ce-efba959c302e 00:26:43.180 --> 00:26:45.896 not an identifier of a digital object. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 fa89696a-556b-42a7-bdb2-44be0c346054 00:26:45.900 --> 00:26:47.840 It's a unique alphanumeric string NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 61b0feb2-1518-429c-98dc-bab6582e1509 00:26:47.840 --> 00:26:49.780 assigned by a registration agency. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 3e55a8ac-c4ec-4659-9299-4bd7988ba08d 00:26:49.780 --> 00:26:51.388 The International DOI Foundation NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 b0f0652c-7c6b-4b5a-ad75-47fd1f94c117 00:26:51.388 --> 00:26:53.398 that provides a persistent link NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 e180cf81-4095-4b54-8b15-b9495dddf293 00:26:53.398 --> 00:26:55.600 to its location on the Internet. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 93fc906a-58ef-4c41-af0c-88390b3aea67 00:26:55.600 --> 00:26:57.928 If you have the source DOI, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 9fd4ce18-b051-4079-91c3-6eb88340a006 00:26:57.930 --> 00:27:00.246 you can always retrieve the item. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 8d71b18e-7208-4c93-a724-8e0717ae28c3 00:27:00.250 --> 00:27:02.190 It's a permanent digital address, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 acac8fad-8092-422a-8ab8-b8f124d08882 00:27:02.190 --> 00:27:04.130 unlike most web resources which NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 7f9f6ccf-34ca-4cc1-a15a-b786fc7445e7 00:27:04.130 --> 00:27:05.682 may change addresses overtime. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 18e52ead-0306-4d6b-b883-6cd46b55465b 00:27:05.690 --> 00:27:06.082 Dewyze. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 77a4aee8-c3db-466e-8743-a6f9ff52e054 00:27:06.082 --> 00:27:08.434 Are usually found near the copyright NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 b3ca8579-ed0a-42aa-9b76-5df89b804f06 00:27:08.434 --> 00:27:11.191 statement on the first page of a journal NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 73ae5a0b-c4b8-46dc-b1e1-d121261ac772 00:27:11.191 --> 00:27:13.800 article or in a primary source citation. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 7a665256-c92f-44f3-abec-cab298aad88c 00:27:13.800 --> 00:27:15.620 If you include the dye, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 7ab64e2f-d8a7-49ac-bdf9-976d3c19932b 00:27:15.620 --> 00:27:16.715 the source data, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 447c6065-db34-4f97-8314-42d99218829f 00:27:16.715 --> 00:27:17.810 the data sets, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 750696cb-7df8-4339-853c-7880c22bb901 00:27:17.810 --> 00:27:20.000 and long descriptions for complex tables, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 3b790efc-411f-462c-ae90-1fe9a5b5d372 00:27:20.000 --> 00:27:22.778 charts and images are always accessible NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 619835f1-24cc-451d-8b07-3034904315c1 00:27:22.778 --> 00:27:25.580 with the original source information. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 e334e423-4730-45e0-8699-de7b6dabc995 00:27:25.580 --> 00:27:27.225 Knowing you've used the placeholders NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 9b3c495e-6fe4-4a5c-8db4-8148f5378f00 00:27:27.225 --> 00:27:29.237 to insert your images and included NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 8079c34e-85da-4884-a46b-6f5ff96175b4 00:27:29.237 --> 00:27:30.469 eyes in your slides, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 3df5cf97-3101-4034-8f53-6dec6bff4b61 00:27:30.470 --> 00:27:32.792 you are well on your way to making a NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 701472a0-aa20-41a1-a99e-68e8a29da255 00:27:32.792 --> 00:27:34.379 PowerPoint universally accessible, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 161eeef6-cbce-40bc-9e1a-86e9305257c6 00:27:34.380 --> 00:27:36.644 but we still need to keep in mind NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 8aba3081-6cc6-4de3-927b-e8c94ba8bead 00:27:36.644 --> 00:27:38.948 what it is that we're including. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 f198afab-2c75-49d3-b1e8-3d228e1c3725 00:27:38.950 --> 00:27:40.575 The actual images is what's NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 62c43462-4287-47b8-ad17-ed5356393b5d 00:27:40.575 --> 00:27:41.225 being communicated, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 bb4f3191-cf8e-4094-9697-cfbc7b6608c4 00:27:41.230 --> 00:27:44.128 conveyed to those who may have NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 fde12994-0684-4147-8845-4dcc62d0f09e 00:27:44.128 --> 00:27:46.060 visual or other impairments. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 c694014d-500a-4235-81d0-519bf0a6bede 00:27:46.060 --> 00:27:47.708 Who benefits from well NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 d3a6ae74-62da-47c6-97be-b855c7ada7f6 00:27:47.708 --> 00:27:48.944 designed visual communications? NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 c03773d7-8c3b-4448-8aa2-9e2913e7cb8a 00:27:48.950 --> 00:27:51.015 Everyone this includes learners who NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 c71083f9-ab13-4e98-81a3-577d9c761f5e 00:27:51.015 --> 00:27:53.080 have strengths in multiple intelligences, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 feee3243-e196-4674-bf5b-96dea40524e6 00:27:53.080 --> 00:27:56.384 such as the visual and the auditory learners. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 d693d2f3-11f7-421a-82d0-bdf53c64558a 00:27:56.390 --> 00:27:58.450 This also includes learners with NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 90df6156-0e54-4bc0-bb3d-f28acc82f2ea 00:27:58.450 --> 00:28:00.098 varied abilities and impairments. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 a42a0c5e-4a6d-42eb-ad3a-a4e8903a7191 00:28:00.100 --> 00:28:03.496 For example, visual or cognitive functioning. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 ce10038f-233c-43c5-8379-e0c203b47333 00:28:03.500 --> 00:28:05.290 Reviewing what Ryan taught us, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 5b1d6635-23db-4c6d-853f-7b09ff6ed864 00:28:05.290 --> 00:28:07.817 we want to make sure our images NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 6191ea3b-8a59-4c08-b4a2-6b44be12e472 00:28:07.817 --> 00:28:09.659 are carefully selected or created NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 2ba6ff9c-4289-434c-b98c-b55b65592f1a 00:28:09.659 --> 00:28:11.379 to reach the most people. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 8c6758dc-6f55-4574-8bac-0574a1f222a8 00:28:11.380 --> 00:28:13.170 When we consider graphics as NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 f1f0f9b8-a0a2-4763-94f2-6460b47d23ac 00:28:13.170 --> 00:28:14.960 they relate to universal design, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 049e05e8-d528-4300-aad8-3e32819cd42a 00:28:14.960 --> 00:28:16.916 we think of the imagery being NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 481ca7a2-a5ae-486e-b567-8d4b1433d5a5 00:28:16.916 --> 00:28:18.890 accessible because it is equitable. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 f653d03f-3540-4454-9fdf-7ef705908528 00:28:18.890 --> 00:28:21.038 We want individuals with diverse abilities, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 129fc4a4-acc8-49b7-b577-dc4c70f1babc 00:28:21.040 --> 00:28:22.388 with or without documented NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 279d6742-5ff3-463c-8c76-3945e7118048 00:28:22.388 --> 00:28:24.410 accommodations to be able to get NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 ecfe6daa-34ce-44d0-84bf-f6a95ccc5225 00:28:24.468 --> 00:28:26.490 the same information we want our NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 7dc51e3a-b95d-47d2-83c3-f2fc986ae659 00:28:26.490 --> 00:28:28.283 graphics to be perceptible such NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 9a1aba59-97bd-49bf-9b6a-a64b6388c290 00:28:28.283 --> 00:28:30.223 that the assistive technologies can NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 c245b9ae-e208-47c9-adaa-11686dd8029a 00:28:30.223 --> 00:28:32.884 translate what's visible to some of us, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 81d7d579-3f23-4916-94cb-7ca56b4a042d 00:28:32.884 --> 00:28:34.356 to being read to. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 99a3698b-b256-4eb4-8ec7-3f8939928fad 00:28:34.360 --> 00:28:34.712 Others, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 4236a11a-2ac7-4257-8d44-85dd850e44b4 00:28:34.712 --> 00:28:37.528 and we want our images to be ones NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 1bbdcb84-df0b-4be8-97c1-8695573e291a 00:28:37.528 --> 00:28:40.097 that require low physical effort. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 77eec043-3710-44ab-a446-24f8c1f51634 00:28:40.100 --> 00:28:42.970 They should be clear in both resolution. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 dadca4bd-09f0-45d2-9522-06e7f591dde8 00:28:42.970 --> 00:28:44.610 For instance, high resolution, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 8c8b356b-6f26-4dbf-a606-0a5c653bbfbd 00:28:44.610 --> 00:28:45.840 large fonts etc. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 ad3117eb-1761-42d9-ad0e-762854c395cc 00:28:45.840 --> 00:28:48.710 And discernment label lines on a chart, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 dc701d35-20fd-49fd-9f28-466a29373dfa 00:28:48.710 --> 00:28:51.530 for instance. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 e7da21a6-772b-411d-b9f6-2c3984e8c020 00:28:51.530 --> 00:28:53.630 To make our images or complex NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 d8024790-c261-40c6-98a2-8019fd179617 00:28:53.630 --> 00:28:55.839 objects such as tables and charts, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 0cf6a836-830a-43b5-98d5-7313aca1b128 00:28:55.840 --> 00:28:57.276 communicate information to anyone NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 673f6427-a766-4467-99df-abca2c19b082 00:28:57.276 --> 00:28:59.430 who can't actually see these items, NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 f00c78cf-8bc5-4b2e-b661-e27ac7014012 00:28:59.430 --> 00:29:01.662 we should always format these objects NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 a651e359-25e4-4083-a284-2c9bedc42343 00:29:01.662 --> 00:29:03.739 to include alternative or alt text. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 afeed752-f9f6-40b4-897a-549939d6a417 00:29:03.740 --> 00:29:05.896 This is a short phrase about the NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 475d1cbc-6a47-4dd4-a3d6-f678c6b1d866 00:29:05.896 --> 00:29:08.155 length of a tweet that summarizes NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 692b2f93-8174-4966-8f3f-2e6066226ccb 00:29:08.155 --> 00:29:09.835 the image or object. NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 34e878d1-ce79-40d5-8e6f-bf9542d70994 00:29:09.840 --> 00:29:11.904 The alt text is read by a machine NOTE Confidence: 0.95691717 748f4d99-c86b-4072-a41f-445cc59c6904 00:29:11.904 --> 00:29:12.420 reader and NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 0cdc695f-cc8f-4427-ba41-e32f02149728 00:29:12.486 --> 00:29:14.801 assistive technology often used by NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 e9db3450-a85d-4505-88ec-1a804b722656 00:29:14.801 --> 00:29:16.653 individuals with visual impairments, NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 1d346874-7b30-43c9-9357-9b2dab5dbaa7 00:29:16.660 --> 00:29:19.042 no matter the specific technology the NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 3ce0d94c-2a0e-47d6-8f52-fd648416b1ee 00:29:19.042 --> 00:29:21.069 reader will announce there is an. NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 af8872ee-dc02-4ce8-84b8-6db596cba6fb 00:29:21.070 --> 00:29:23.086 Image on the slide or page. NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 e13dc112-ae5f-44dc-9df3-f3e3946678b5 00:29:23.090 --> 00:29:24.780 There's no reason to reiterate NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 387c3da2-fd88-493f-a190-3b6d4bb39399 00:29:24.780 --> 00:29:27.140 that as part of your alt text. NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 d1c649ee-f215-4f29-93b0-93abd7795e6c 00:29:27.140 --> 00:29:28.214 In other words, NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 44a6c302-5e78-4f72-ac36-2d62c801b362 00:29:28.214 --> 00:29:30.720 don't state the obvious by saying image NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 8758ab94-a2e1-4f15-93f3-d7aea8e7431a 00:29:30.789 --> 00:29:33.197 of at the beginning of your alt text, NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 da4544b2-a4b4-471e-8962-d24ee18dfffc 00:29:33.200 --> 00:29:35.216 however, including the type of image. NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 e99b2bd0-91ac-47f8-9472-3fc1cd84dc3f 00:29:35.220 --> 00:29:37.614 For example, a Venn diagram of something NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 d995e26d-4b57-44bc-98e6-cb339d14bf09 00:29:37.614 --> 00:29:39.609 or medical illustration or photograph of. NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 a2a28a55-1abb-4e31-93f6-a4c6f483cc07 00:29:39.610 --> 00:29:41.518 That's fine if it helps convey NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 7f02716c-1519-4828-8fc5-40f253822e04 00:29:41.518 --> 00:29:43.310 the meaning of the object. NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 65c8eaf1-ac22-401c-8da3-538c1c447087 00:29:43.310 --> 00:29:45.774 Ryan mentioned that you should try and NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 0a3b887a-e0ad-4247-aa51-5bfc2907d4b6 00:29:45.774 --> 00:29:48.027 avoid including text inside of an image, NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 c4ef5525-ffc3-4a66-a532-42083f273c14 00:29:48.030 --> 00:29:51.162 but if you must, then try to mention it. NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 a900541f-100e-46fb-a080-0324b94c6c66 00:29:51.170 --> 00:29:53.726 In the alt text for instance, NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 e0845635-9d56-4545-9bed-e6be202341c3 00:29:53.730 --> 00:29:55.479 labeled medical illustration NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 088d99d2-96fd-4947-a5ab-d72b1161644c 00:29:55.479 --> 00:29:57.228 of the esophagus. NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 41e02690-0127-49ba-b4f0-04d53e848d18 00:29:57.230 --> 00:29:58.680 In addition, the ALTECS should NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 d309b39a-384a-48ca-95f7-6e2347cf9fab 00:29:58.680 --> 00:30:00.660 match the context of the document, NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 39762584-e0ae-4a4f-84fa-b43c89b5d2f1 00:30:00.660 --> 00:30:02.578 the type of medical image may be NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 919e1b53-8ae8-428d-ae4c-7e66e105e5e3 00:30:02.578 --> 00:30:04.409 important to the graduate student, NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 4857fc00-6889-434e-b6f5-a7ad97227ae6 00:30:04.410 --> 00:30:06.276 but not to the general public, NOTE Confidence: 0.98700434 a496dae5-3b21-4431-8e14-edb0d5c5daa5 00:30:06.280 --> 00:30:06.900 for instance. NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 574342c4-4da6-42fa-bb05-ba9597f9241d 00:30:08.980 --> 00:30:11.374 Here are screen clippings from the NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 cf087154-87a6-47c8-98bc-57528eb8f819 00:30:11.374 --> 00:30:13.637 PowerPoint design view to show where NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 f74d019e-e106-4cd4-9da7-ff443b1d6d3c 00:30:13.637 --> 00:30:15.730 you enter the alt text in both NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 04ec4f8f-e08f-44c1-8f03-488f87e5afea 00:30:15.730 --> 00:30:17.910 the Windows and Mac versions of NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 e69d27b9-a447-4c16-bce5-f1577ca88366 00:30:17.910 --> 00:30:19.718 Office 2013 and 2011, respectively, NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 efb9caee-ccc4-4437-8aae-64dd023d8b3f 00:30:19.718 --> 00:30:22.224 no matter which version of PowerPoint or NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 4fbdf49d-8e74-4675-b4fa-ea3e465f5d88 00:30:22.224 --> 00:30:24.728 word or other office program you have. NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 99a80c58-d28a-4ef1-984c-ea11d9d2084a 00:30:24.730 --> 00:30:26.520 When you select format picture, NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 5d178b26-b15d-4201-923f-b9837b08decb 00:30:26.520 --> 00:30:28.668 the all text should be entered NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 97a19f35-5ae6-4ec7-afb6-dde744d94ac8 00:30:28.668 --> 00:30:30.100 into the description field, NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 8433b00c-8b7a-4f26-a1fa-53bc98b4e366 00:30:30.100 --> 00:30:33.250 not the title field the description field. NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 c15adbf2-0689-4811-995d-8277792e7a28 00:30:33.250 --> 00:30:35.068 While all text will provide a NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 11e299fb-e155-4f0b-a6a2-dcfa3d77ebc8 00:30:35.068 --> 00:30:37.130 summary of a complex data element, NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 29127a0c-50dc-4135-8765-96e51cd2331f 00:30:37.130 --> 00:30:38.418 knowing all the information NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 42fa5ff9-4bae-4ae8-a1a7-9fcbbaf5d49e 00:30:38.418 --> 00:30:39.706 contained in that table, NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 d281903e-02c2-41ff-a5dd-2e2da92fe2cb 00:30:39.710 --> 00:30:41.648 chart or graph may be important, NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 d17b4752-0d24-4301-adac-4565e1b6b773 00:30:41.650 --> 00:30:43.771 but a person relying on a machine NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 aced81b7-413c-40ab-9f56-b93a04392bf4 00:30:43.771 --> 00:30:45.747 reader may not get the information NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 ad122536-50cb-4241-8be2-78fe673cf278 00:30:45.747 --> 00:30:48.085 they need if you only include the NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 bc710995-8e05-4c4e-b031-70b84c7ee08e 00:30:48.155 --> 00:30:50.045 image and not the actual data. NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 25be6c60-d101-4e4d-b7b5-55cdf61b0bb1 00:30:50.050 --> 00:30:50.839 For this reason, NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 8e207287-6c0a-4bb3-8ca0-16ddc409f9b0 00:30:50.839 --> 00:30:52.680 try and use the chart or table NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 7aaabaa5-285e-443a-bca2-0884cce4f806 00:30:52.739 --> 00:30:54.171 placeholder to actually create NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 c0fa3d0b-0e17-4839-9ea7-60039fdf5b59 00:30:54.171 --> 00:30:56.319 embedded as a spreadsheet or link NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 8dfab518-887f-42b4-9815-060581914d2e 00:30:56.379 --> 00:30:58.395 to the data where otherwise include NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 7f01d596-49a4-46d5-bf40-a6082224db86 00:30:58.395 --> 00:31:00.709 the original source with the DOI if NOTE Confidence: 0.9881223 2324d3e0-7de3-4744-925f-32bb1ca50dd3 00:31:00.709 --> 00:31:02.970 available in the citation of the image. NOTE Confidence: 0.989912499999999 d5731081-95b2-4f6c-85e7-b5ab4853181b 00:31:05.290 --> 00:31:07.103 So now we know why using images NOTE Confidence: 0.989912499999999 a6643b31-31a6-43a1-a66c-1dcea3ab1f7b 00:31:07.103 --> 00:31:08.855 can enhance our learning and we NOTE Confidence: 0.989912499999999 f57105ee-32ba-4bac-b0ec-b602089d8add 00:31:08.855 --> 00:31:10.679 also know what to consider in NOTE Confidence: 0.989912499999999 b9c5b236-448c-4211-8681-45f1054843f0 00:31:10.679 --> 00:31:12.418 selecting or creating a good image. NOTE Confidence: 0.989912499999999 7e59e565-e68d-4063-b25d-92f39c9905dd 00:31:12.420 --> 00:31:14.764 But we also need to be aware of NOTE Confidence: 0.989912499999999 1fd1d5fb-96fe-45dc-bf5d-e39b34c3e609 00:31:14.764 --> 00:31:16.450 copyright restrictions when we seek or NOTE Confidence: 0.989912499999999 3e644ac7-255f-4622-af40-bc6379dce03b 00:31:16.450 --> 00:31:18.400 are determined to use a specific image, NOTE Confidence: 0.989912499999999 e446efb2-efba-4f8f-814f-7b257f119c4e 00:31:18.400 --> 00:31:20.185 we will only touch upon a few NOTE Confidence: 0.989912499999999 2bf988a9-4076-46ac-862d-486c05a5b2c6 00:31:20.185 --> 00:31:21.820 of these legal concerns here. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 cc70ed45-656f-4368-9281-b45dc103f1d7 00:31:23.900 --> 00:31:26.693 Copyright is a form of legal protection NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 50ff77b4-4a61-4731-a7a7-4837af51ae6c 00:31:26.693 --> 00:31:29.683 provided by the laws of the United NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 9bdde80a-59ee-400d-89d0-0e7096e3b3c6 00:31:29.683 --> 00:31:32.251 States for original works of authorship, NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 46236c9a-7ff8-4212-8962-6040fe2e501f 00:31:32.260 --> 00:31:33.514 including literary, dramatic, NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 899ba063-7a69-4ac3-8c93-3998c92b4ce5 00:31:33.514 --> 00:31:34.767 musical, architectural, cartographic, NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 fff9eb72-c72e-4eba-a2ea-700507587ce4 00:31:34.767 --> 00:31:36.018 choreographic, pictorial, graphic, NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 5709d463-e7b6-4e5c-81cd-287a197a05e8 00:31:36.018 --> 00:31:37.686 sculptural and audiovisual creations. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 b8844d66-bf57-4cbf-be48-b50d7f0e95ab 00:31:37.690 --> 00:31:40.532 The use of a copyright notice has NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 91a39676-6e11-4fee-95ca-fe7bb47b5236 00:31:40.532 --> 00:31:42.709 not been required since 1989. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 9fae5c62-e22c-4c1d-be99-f29a8b3d7ee7 00:31:42.710 --> 00:31:44.800 That means that the owner, NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 291ed2fd-f3bb-471f-afa0-97d60bf42569 00:31:44.800 --> 00:31:46.885 usually the creator of anything NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 e5afe931-e510-49f1-9aef-0ce6616a025c 00:31:46.885 --> 00:31:49.814 in a fixed form, created in EU. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 4bd93a2a-997f-45be-a433-6639a0579592 00:31:49.814 --> 00:31:52.740 S has exclusive rights to its reproduction, NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 06e8d1a3-eccb-4f91-a65d-45b330b76ed2 00:31:52.740 --> 00:31:53.646 distribution, adaptation. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 c22edcd4-3000-4c49-91ae-134c1d97191d 00:31:53.646 --> 00:31:56.364 Play anyone else must request permission NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 6caa434c-a0c1-495c-8ffe-1d0f5b3245cb 00:31:56.364 --> 00:31:59.254 or use the work under specific copyright NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 378a8fd1-333a-4264-a7be-3f94753e0c55 00:31:59.254 --> 00:32:01.989 license or under the factors of Fair use. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 3eb41307-5854-4606-a274-42e220958d7d 00:32:01.990 --> 00:32:04.839 It's worth noting that there are two NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 9e3cadf2-abc9-4f0b-8c6a-46a86a393701 00:32:04.839 --> 00:32:06.060 principle international copyright NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 2cbe290f-d721-4b4e-adec-4e7cba676b03 00:32:06.121 --> 00:32:08.156 conventions that protect US copyright NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 7b16f772-e74c-45f4-a78b-cff2c5d090d2 00:32:08.156 --> 00:32:10.191 and the US reciprocally protects NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 3bdfe320-d159-49ef-9a01-934bf071821e 00:32:10.252 --> 00:32:12.202 foreign copyright law only in and NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 2f189398-2a4e-419e-aba5-dfffdc92f41e 00:32:12.202 --> 00:32:14.278 for the countries that have agreed NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 6c2132b3-6e25-4eb6-8dbc-92eb7da00658 00:32:14.278 --> 00:32:15.430 to these agreements. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 8a3a134f-c708-4259-9c97-db6f8adc6b90 00:32:15.430 --> 00:32:17.355 The Berne Convention and the NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 209324d9-2dfe-4872-b8ea-8a72ee8bb351 00:32:17.355 --> 00:32:18.510 Universal Copyright Convention, NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 a060dc07-0b25-4487-860e-6fffbd7d9cce 00:32:18.510 --> 00:32:20.808 or UCC exceptions to the protection NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 1dd3e704-13bb-48ee-8a8d-e0fbf9e8254d 00:32:20.808 --> 00:32:21.957 of US copyright, NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 8e725b40-1d4f-4442-995b-6bea33f81023 00:32:21.960 --> 00:32:24.348 including works created by the US. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 eb0ad3a5-c9d4-4bf0-9d3b-94adee7b8c57 00:32:24.350 --> 00:32:26.926 Government and other items in the public NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 18c36d16-579b-4f51-9f3a-7267e43d6249 00:32:26.926 --> 00:32:29.119 domain are listed on the document. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 f98646e3-1e93-4c5a-a88d-b22e2be1cd3d 00:32:29.120 --> 00:32:31.325 Legal concerns regarding using images NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 8e048449-da2c-4fc8-a9e0-99bc5bb3e6b1 00:32:31.325 --> 00:32:34.440 in your work available on the CTL NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 ce68c9d0-fe67-4863-a529-5e8036cc06fb 00:32:34.440 --> 00:32:36.540 teaching tool kits resource shelf. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 05c92e8b-ac17-4e38-96fa-4e79267194e9 00:32:36.540 --> 00:32:38.436 There are some instances when you NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 5bca5fa0-0ccf-48fa-8e88-065bec402312 00:32:38.436 --> 00:32:40.872 are able to use copyright protected NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 8f984caa-2702-4384-af3b-e191d9c0900a 00:32:40.872 --> 00:32:43.632 works without having to specifically NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 64ef893d-f1b3-4a32-942c-57b87e7166cc 00:32:43.632 --> 00:32:44.736 request permissions. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 27b6e9f7-e2b0-494c-94d9-b8209fa1252d 00:32:44.740 --> 00:32:46.906 Works that are Open Access are NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 1c288cb2-9132-445f-895a-a9b90b9ae702 00:32:46.906 --> 00:32:47.989 free to obtain, NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 d93295a3-5582-4f0d-a0b9-755881aced18 00:32:47.990 --> 00:32:50.156 but not free from copyright protection. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 7738d691-4854-445b-acbc-6479b9d5a3b9 00:32:50.160 --> 00:32:52.056 Often Open Access materials are shared NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 aef5611a-3283-4edd-a6dd-85fda0057bc9 00:32:52.056 --> 00:32:53.727 with the statement of copyright NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 8b99315f-6616-48cd-b79b-83f0a1a5d598 00:32:53.727 --> 00:32:55.492 exceptions or a specific license NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 cbdb4736-2066-4ce6-9d96-48bcf3d63e38 00:32:55.492 --> 00:32:57.818 such as the standardized and globally NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 2a74be82-47bd-4a9f-9b2c-3a8f539ad11e 00:32:57.818 --> 00:32:59.538 recognized Creative Commons license. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 aa99d6a0-93aa-4752-996c-ed0cff3e4f45 00:32:59.540 --> 00:33:01.843 The conditions of using a work with NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 ac0d4bf5-f52c-43fc-aa36-fdeb51f7b4e4 00:33:01.843 --> 00:33:04.282 a standard license or a statement of NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 b28d086c-1f30-4355-8844-d1a796a23b26 00:33:04.282 --> 00:33:06.364 reuse range from a required attribution NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 fd7f368b-6dea-46c3-8e44-a20b5e440677 00:33:06.430 --> 00:33:08.926 to noncommercial use to know adaptations. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 7b2eacfb-61b4-434b-8308-c1d346f56ed5 00:33:08.930 --> 00:33:11.156 It is your responsibility to understand NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 3c114b08-1dab-4f37-a7a0-efcdd57a8efa 00:33:11.156 --> 00:33:13.528 these permissions and to state when NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 990c7aae-e372-48fd-8978-6cccf13c2741 00:33:13.528 --> 00:33:15.188 there are copyright permissions. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 2ef3c295-50c2-4e71-a85b-1d1b067399bc 00:33:15.190 --> 00:33:16.984 Sometimes works are given or declared NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 3194d1c5-3b17-4fe7-a12a-c19df1479507 00:33:16.984 --> 00:33:19.299 to be part of the public domain, NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 a94b3649-9bc8-4785-82ed-f7117d0c4626 00:33:19.300 --> 00:33:21.276 and for other works where we may not NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 01d93a8a-4fb9-4d00-89dc-223b559744c7 00:33:21.276 --> 00:33:23.409 find or obtain specific permissions, NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 147439fe-7536-4831-879a-051fc06195fc 00:33:23.410 --> 00:33:26.002 we may want to use the item with NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 c1b39fbc-c6c8-4d63-9cf9-65320cac0ce4 00:33:26.002 --> 00:33:27.508 an understanding of Fair use. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 9b98bd9c-7e97-4f27-8001-2456425921e6 00:33:27.510 --> 00:33:29.544 This is an argument that considers NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 1fef4c5a-89b0-4b6f-b563-a4e86f437ade 00:33:29.544 --> 00:33:31.567 four factors together in whether or NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 2bbd0107-dc1e-4ea2-b999-bd5898676fbe 00:33:31.567 --> 00:33:33.695 not you can use a copyright protected NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 2c6dde30-3d96-45fe-a8c4-8e4ab37aa8df 00:33:33.695 --> 00:33:35.725 work within the terms of Fair use. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 908964aa-b487-498d-9732-5f6c28e44181 00:33:35.730 --> 00:33:37.626 Torda means of your own freedom NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 4853b197-ca95-4e58-88e6-82aefca95417 00:33:37.626 --> 00:33:38.258 of expression. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 891727b5-bb38-4b44-936b-6edac22febda 00:33:38.260 --> 00:33:39.840 These factors include the purpose NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 472292d4-eea9-43df-b37a-08666d69e9c1 00:33:39.840 --> 00:33:40.788 of the work, NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 cb6b5b1e-7b97-4bc2-a20c-b7cd5fb4d498 00:33:40.790 --> 00:33:42.365 non profit in educational uses NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 b25fb4ee-812c-4456-b4c7-b0d623606281 00:33:42.365 --> 00:33:43.625 looked upon more favorably, NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 63a0464a-6504-434b-9981-0d7f84edd9f6 00:33:43.630 --> 00:33:45.420 the amount of the work. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 858dfe72-006b-4391-aa75-ef48b5ff980e 00:33:45.420 --> 00:33:46.416 Less is more here, NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 ca617cf5-2326-4aeb-8e4e-1c5338d6e607 00:33:46.416 --> 00:33:48.206 as long as what you're using is NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 1d218093-d816-4ae3-b11f-4d54df50c3e6 00:33:48.206 --> 00:33:50.110 not the heart of the work and the NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 7981eeb3-197c-41c0-9b39-983d8120a2b5 00:33:50.110 --> 00:33:51.946 duration for which you'll be using it, NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 927aea31-b087-49f7-a5b8-0e6cb7fe2749 00:33:51.950 --> 00:33:54.080 how much and how long. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 15a833d4-bb8c-45e6-94bf-8d39abe05cbb 00:33:54.080 --> 00:33:56.360 Also, the nature of the work, NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 30b1a488-eeb0-4ac2-8977-75d49ed9e336 00:33:56.360 --> 00:33:58.290 reusing or adapting factual content NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 20786044-d217-4984-9b89-d7c28186cf0d 00:33:58.290 --> 00:34:00.648 is more favorable and the economic NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 0d27cc3f-9058-4bd4-a49b-503ee39f1804 00:34:00.648 --> 00:34:02.814 impact on the copyright owner of NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 fcb03d4c-0616-454c-bc84-a344532d01cb 00:34:02.814 --> 00:34:04.720 the existing or potential market NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 f5e52086-c4d6-4374-85b1-2c6def47c87b 00:34:04.720 --> 00:34:06.240 value for the work. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 3586d1b3-8f2b-4aad-aa3d-9bedfdabf7ef 00:34:06.240 --> 00:34:06.620 Remember, NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 ffd74b26-17d9-47ce-b20c-1fc1c666fda7 00:34:06.620 --> 00:34:08.520 all four factors are always NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 9ab4dbdd-49e0-4c55-8945-ffeabba470f0 00:34:08.520 --> 00:34:10.040 considered together the purpose, NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 bc6a2c20-48c2-42db-beb4-9aa9948e3f7c 00:34:10.040 --> 00:34:11.560 the amount, the nature, NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 4eeed08a-653b-4ced-b543-74e6429e8149 00:34:11.560 --> 00:34:13.080 and the economic impact. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 500169a4-6c8b-4216-951f-66a1d69525a7 00:34:13.080 --> 00:34:15.740 Those are the factors of Fair use, NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 4b7acfcb-fbfd-4035-b1ad-c138043e4fa8 00:34:15.740 --> 00:34:18.400 whether or not you actually seek permission. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 1d4daafd-ce01-4539-b0f0-0043991b13c4 00:34:18.400 --> 00:34:20.800 You should always track where and NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 3fdc82ab-01ba-4e1b-a9f9-178176f06459 00:34:20.800 --> 00:34:24.130 when you got your source or your image. NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 685d0d5f-3486-4d86-84c2-57ab7e8eaab1 00:34:24.130 --> 00:34:26.353 Here are a few of the things you want NOTE Confidence: 0.985211 b3e97a72-f4c3-4a27-92ec-f87112c9d460 00:34:26.353 --> 00:34:29.075 to collect as part of your record keeping. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 8c6a5c0c-bfb7-4c18-aad3-3a1aaaacba24 00:34:29.080 --> 00:34:31.699 This is important if you ever want to reuse, NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 c233d2b5-fb2a-4ba3-9927-738285ba98ac 00:34:31.700 --> 00:34:34.164 adapt or distribute the image or other NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 84136714-88f7-4dbe-b794-e2cd705e3c61 00:34:34.164 --> 00:34:36.531 protected item either in another course or NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 56cdc361-bb6d-4c72-9fbb-07896a09ca1d 00:34:36.531 --> 00:34:39.050 perhaps a lecture outside of the classroom. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 df78f973-464c-4706-a197-918dc0460f54 00:34:39.050 --> 00:34:41.938 We're going to wrap up the session with NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 54d3d1d3-5c54-4838-905c-d3de50ea220b 00:34:41.938 --> 00:34:44.650 Ryan giving us a few tips for finding NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 93d4fc4d-ff83-4181-92cb-f5faad8d7fef 00:34:44.650 --> 00:34:46.990 and using free open source images. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 efc90cdd-94dd-43c8-b588-44f283bbd584 00:34:46.990 --> 00:34:48.434 But remember, open source NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 39b27221-3fa8-46da-ae7e-742ec7d97996 00:34:48.434 --> 00:34:50.600 does not mean free to use. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 e07c70ad-8935-4a87-8237-5608a0281d92 00:34:50.600 --> 00:34:52.791 It is still your responsibility to check NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 d2b12bbe-7873-48df-8f77-ccfbe12c7b7b 00:34:52.791 --> 00:34:54.929 for exceptions to copyright protection, NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 b469185e-8338-493f-a2ae-89395dfcdfea 00:34:54.930 --> 00:34:57.737 though most of the resources in the NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 97e8e2a9-8239-46df-ace8-d5fd529968d2 00:34:57.737 --> 00:35:00.170 image resources document on the CTL NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 52940414-fe56-4a2b-bbd6-daddb9d05472 00:35:00.170 --> 00:35:02.492 Teaching toolkit shelf do have their NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 cc9a6ae1-7ffb-4f25-a999-2abefc0dc245 00:35:02.492 --> 00:35:04.559 conditions of reuse clearly stated. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 53291e0e-721a-4b43-a4f8-91971e038746 00:35:04.560 --> 00:35:06.000 Hi, this is Ryan again. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 43441f84-fe65-4a43-9ecb-a9202b6d0274 00:35:06.000 --> 00:35:08.576 Now I'm going to give you some tips NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 e053c05c-7e06-4c9c-a4c8-87a7ef696058 00:35:08.576 --> 00:35:10.937 for finding free open source images. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 39d5e305-616a-4c7d-941e-0b15e242a898 00:35:10.940 --> 00:35:13.299 Your best bet is to seek out NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 fa6cfdef-9980-4e62-a6da-7b69b78e1769 00:35:13.299 --> 00:35:14.810 Creative Commons licensed images. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 c9cc437c-2cd1-4b35-8b9e-190900e3c435 00:35:14.810 --> 00:35:17.210 These are free of charge and you could NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 6720aff9-8e6b-4f00-8b63-6ff438a1739c 00:35:17.210 --> 00:35:19.459 reuse them with some requirements such NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 d0206fe8-e046-465f-b47f-9896122ab4ce 00:35:19.459 --> 00:35:21.841 as attribution or non commercial use. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 9754de02-304e-4d29-add9-90c2c512fe68 00:35:21.850 --> 00:35:23.338 Each license is different. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 69e90e91-fe01-43f2-a216-88e5f945fd39 00:35:23.338 --> 00:35:26.257 You can still use Google Image search or NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 c9268027-1ed9-4d6e-baf2-339db0ef8cb6 00:35:26.257 --> 00:35:29.240 Flickr if they are go to websites for images, NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 b192a3fd-1f35-46e6-b74a-6963ffa50357 00:35:29.240 --> 00:35:31.739 but please search by license sure that NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 ec679368-becb-47e2-9552-2c7e958e56b4 00:35:31.739 --> 00:35:33.890 you carefully attribute your images and NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 24d64417-644e-4d76-b346-660e500ca94b 00:35:33.890 --> 00:35:35.924 keep good sources for record keeping. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 b8c4f3ae-13c5-4fc2-bb6f-c3fb7ff4e154 00:35:35.930 --> 00:35:37.482 Using someone's like this. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 7951839e-0367-40f5-b161-1646596800ed 00:35:37.482 --> 00:35:39.810 Always keep in mind that there NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 cc5a7128-dda3-4569-907b-6a80cc857843 00:35:39.886 --> 00:35:41.250 may be other rights. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 942d05a8-16a7-4439-adff-67e404de100c 00:35:41.250 --> 00:35:42.586 Such as publicity, privacy, NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 34b79894-be47-4485-9dd8-a9fd598b92ab 00:35:42.586 --> 00:35:44.256 or moral rights that limit NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 d86c1ec2-18a2-43a4-975d-cc46dae84518 00:35:44.256 --> 00:35:45.858 how you use the material. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 764553b6-8f84-4b1b-bddf-6ce3a48974c0 00:35:45.860 --> 00:35:47.500 It's best to use photographs NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 329d90ed-84bf-4ab8-8d2a-97e6796fdcb5 00:35:47.500 --> 00:35:48.812 in their original context, NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 8d57eed6-c0f4-48fe-9fe9-f83b2b948f8d 00:35:48.820 --> 00:35:50.460 not just for illustrative purposes. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 847e9ffc-0031-4c91-a7f6-64665ef450d1 00:35:50.460 --> 00:35:51.126 For example, NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 e117cc60-e017-488c-85d7-bf5ace1bb92c 00:35:51.126 --> 00:35:53.790 you wouldn't want to use this photo in NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 3aebaa43-3535-4f17-88b8-a35f8c7efa43 00:35:53.858 --> 00:35:56.258 a lecture on HIV when this is actually NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 2c30ba06-129f-47cc-910c-685bcf0f57a5 00:35:56.258 --> 00:35:59.017 a photo of a little girl with pneumonia. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 348792cc-7ccc-4cb4-873c-4e787e665bfe 00:35:59.020 --> 00:36:00.004 If you're unsure, NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 279cce12-6e00-40dd-aaa6-8a8beabdffca 00:36:00.004 --> 00:36:02.640 a good option is to always blur out, NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 37b9fd8c-f5d5-4b5b-bf69-effc6fd82f09 00:36:02.640 --> 00:36:04.240 recovered the individuals face. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 42214b27-5199-40f4-8414-6c190721f388 00:36:04.240 --> 00:36:06.240 Thanks for listening to our NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 f2e25adc-60c2-4b94-a5cd-92d8091a319d 00:36:06.240 --> 00:36:07.959 tips on universal design. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 88932682-cb4c-40a5-a900-2263be09c767 00:36:07.960 --> 00:36:09.760 If you have any questions, NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 c61fc3ab-4807-46c0-96ca-2ce22b537929 00:36:09.760 --> 00:36:11.565 please contact CTL or visit NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 7aaf0b6d-af03-4f9c-9d40-be4e9ca7e89d 00:36:11.565 --> 00:36:12.648 our resources page. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 ca1a4c59-218b-4fac-a3a8-3302d1de21eb 00:36:12.650 --> 00:36:13.733 Thanks, thanks, Brian. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 7e477ce0-335c-4b73-b104-d7dcbab815e8 00:36:13.733 --> 00:36:15.899 Thank you for joining us today. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 63b50dcb-9026-4037-80bb-79c099f0f8ef 00:36:15.900 --> 00:36:17.646 We hope you've gained some new NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 114e41e9-25a2-4529-b4e6-59f4ecd6ed8b 00:36:17.646 --> 00:36:19.715 insight as to the importance of NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 b1932325-949c-4201-a923-15e42ccee6a9 00:36:19.715 --> 00:36:21.391 including quality images that NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 0bb9be81-adaf-4290-a3ee-a475ebc97f05 00:36:21.391 --> 00:36:23.575 consider all learners and are NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 7f8971e0-d2fa-4ae6-9536-b8d522630720 00:36:23.575 --> 00:36:25.800 used with attention to copyright NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 38149d7e-4dfb-4379-ae91-30e0401f6712 00:36:25.800 --> 00:36:27.135 restrictions and permissions. NOTE Confidence: 0.9897009 6d06af5d-e788-458a-87d8-caafa868cd62 00:36:27.140 --> 00:36:27.900 Take care.